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Ephraim Hixson, Jr. – War of 1812 Veteran

The file of Ephraim Hixson, Jr., indicates he married his first cousin, Margaret Hixson in Bledsoe County in 1815.  Margaret applied for a War of 1812 widow’s pension.

https://www.fold3.com/image/318163109


The town of Hixson in Hamilton County, Tennessee, was formed at Ephraim Hixson’s home site.

Source: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/17806857/ephraim-hixson


Hamilton County Pioneers — The Hixson Family

by John Wilson

Since the late 1820s, when many Indians were still in this vicinity, the land around North Chickamauga Creek in the shadow of Walden’s Ridge has been the domain of the Hixsons. Ephraim Hixson Jr. and Houston Hixson settled in the vicinity of the creek. Timothy and William Hixson were also here at the time of the 1830 census. In the 1836 and 1837 tax lists of Hamilton County, Houston and Ephraim Hixson were neighbors, while Alexander, Jackson, Henry and William Hixson were in another settlement.

Alexander Hixson was still here in 1850 with his wife, Nancy, and children Elizabeth, John, Margaret, Robert and Ephraim. Henry Hixson and his wife, Elizabeth, stayed in Hamilton County. Henry was born about 1813. He is listed as a son of Houston Hixson and grandson of Ephraim Hixson. Henry’s children included Henry, James, John, David, Nancy who married James L. Smith, McKinney who married Mary “Molly” Rawlston in 1873, Franklin who married Virginia Rawlston, William and Clarissa J. McKinney Hixson died in 1923 at age 73, leaving a daughter, Malissa Lovelady, and sons, James D., John M. and Noah O.

The Hixsons had come down from New Jersey through Maryland and Virginia to upper East Tennessee. Joseph Hixson and his wife, Susannah, are listed in the census of Frederick County, Md., in the revolutionary year of 1776. They later settled on the south side of the Nolichucky River in Greene County, Tenn. In 1786, Joseph Hixson paid 50 shillings for 100 acres at Greene County. Joseph, like a number of future Hamilton County settlers, got his first look at the lush territory during an expedition against the Indians. He took part in the 1788 raid against the Chickamaugas under Gen. Joseph Martin. There was a skirmish at the base of Lookout Mountain near Moccasin Bend. Joseph Hixson died at Greene County in 1804. His widow, Susannah, continued living on Middle Creek of the Nolichucky River until her death in early 1823. She left “one Negro woman, and two Negro children, one bedstead and furniture, one stove, one table, one loom, 2 corner cupboards and furniture, 2 head of horses, five head of cattle, eight head of sheep, thirty head of hogs, 1 desk, 1 chest, 2 spinning wheels, 3 ovens, 4 pots, one skillet, one clock and case, two bar share ploughs, 2 shovel ploughs, five hoes, 3 axes, one looking glass, one woman’s saddle, one hand saw and one cross cut saw.”

The children of Joseph and Susannah were Eleanor, Andrew, William, Joseph Jr., Timothy, Ephraim, John, Susannah, Benjamin and James.

Some of the children of Joseph Hixson joined the families of Rawlings, Kennedy, Hughes and other of their neighbors in migrating from Greene County to Bledsoe and Hamilton counties. Ephraim Hixson Sr. settled permanently at Bledsoe. Joseph Hixson Jr. married Mary Johnson at Greene County in 1790. Eleanor Hixson, the oldest daughter, married Sparling Bowman and they remained in Greene County near the old Joseph Hixson place. Susannah Hixson married William Davis in Greene County in 1794. Timothy Hixson married Rebecca Hughes in Greene County in 1795. His older brother, William Hixson, had married her sister, Ingobo Hughes, in 1789. The Hughes sisters were daughters of Francis Hughes, who lived from 1759 to 1841.

Andrew, the oldest son, was born in New Jersey in 1766. He married Anna Davis in 1786 in Greene County. He moved along with several of his brothers shortly after their father’s death to the section of Roane County that became Bledsoe County. In 1788, Andrew was a member of the militia that made a raid against the Chickamauga Indians. Andrew sold his property in Greene County in 1819 and moved to Clay County, Mo. His children were Andrew Jr., Susanna who married James Wilhoit and William H. who married Catherine Wilhoit. William H. had Andrew, James and Allen W. Hixson.

John Hixson, son of Joseph and Susanna, married Laney Nelson in 1805 in Greene County with Valentine Sevier as one of the bondsmen. John Hixson lived along the Nolichucky River near the Kennedys, then he was among the brothers moving to Bledsoe. John and Laney Hixson moved to Mitchell, Ind., about 1827 or 1828. During this move, John and his son, Timothy, were swimming horses across the White River. Timothy made it across, but John drowned. Laney lived until 1849 and was buried at Sheeks Cemetery near Mitchell. Children of John and Laney were Polly who married Thomas S. Warren, Maria who married Jacob Kimbley and then Aquilla Chapman, Dorcas who married Alexander Henry, Cynthia who married Aaron Johnson, Timothy who married Elizabeth Walker and then Lucinda J. Davis, and Joseph who married Elizabeth Harris and then Margaret Davis. David Hixson was in a boat at the time his father drowned, and he may be another son of John and Laney. Timothy was a pioneer in the area that became Spring Mill State Park in Southern Indiana. He built and operated a saw mill and a grist mill. His first wife died when their youngest twins were only a year old, leaving him with some 10 children to tend. He had eight more children by the second wife, who was part Indian. Timothy’s last child was born when he was 72.

Joseph Hixson Jr. had a son, Joseph III, who married Elizabeth Alexander at Bledsoe County. They later lived in Sequatchie County. Their children included Amanda J., William A. who married Ellen Austin, Phoebe who married Wash Cain, John H. who married Elizabeth Dowlen, Mary A. who married Jack Minton, Nancy M., Ingobo A. who married Jack Austin, and Linda Elizabeth who married George Elliott.

The family of William Hixson (son of Joseph and Susannah) lived at Bledsoe County. According to his great-grandson, Judge Will Cummings, William Hixson fought in the Revolution. The children of William Hixson are given as Ingobo, Nancy, Joseph Hughes, William Jr. and John. William died in 1827 and Ingobo Hughes Hixson lived until 1859. The daughter, Ingobo, was born in 1798 and had the distinction of living in three centuries since she survived until 1902. She married Jeremiah Fryar, and they resided in Lookout Valley. Nancy married Henry Grayson. She died in 1881 at Whitwell at the home of a son, Anderson Cheek Grayson.

Joseph Hughes Hixson was born in 1801. He married Phoebe Graham in 1825 at Bledsoe and they continued to reside there. Their children were John H., William McKinney “Mack,” Susannah who married James Hixson, George Washington who married Temperance Lasseter, Samuel, Marion who married Mary Hunter, Easter who married James Smith, James Monroe, Margaret, Houston, Ruth who married Anderson Martin, and Elizabeth who married Joseph Fryar in 1866. John H. died in the Civil War, and both Samuel and James Monroe Hixson died at Andersonville Prison in 1864. Samuel had married Sarah Hixson. He also died at Andersonvile, leaving a daughter, Virginia. Mack Hixson moved to the Silverdale section of Hamilton County at an early date. He was 95 when he died in 1922. He married Matilda Jane Walker and then Martha J. Shahan. Matilda died in 1876 and Martha in 1888. Mack’s children were Thomas Jefferson who married Rebecca Matilda Jones, Margaret who married James F. Barnes, William Joseph who married Martha Jane Summers, Mary who married James Minnis, Sarah Eleanor, Laura, Samuel, James A., Nancy who married James B. Boyd, and Emma M. James A. died in 1920 of blood poisoning at age 53. Samuel, who was born the year after the Civil War ended, was a prominent educator. Known as Professor Hixson, he went into Chattanooga in 1891 and was superintendent of the Hamilton County Schools for six years. He served as county register beginning in 1902, then was superintendent of the Bledsoe County Schools and then the Rossville Schools. He also served as principal of Knoxville High School and was president of the Tennessee Public School Officers Association. He married Elizabeth Brown. His sons were Percy and Roy H. Professor Hixson was living on Browntown Road when he died in 1937.

After the death of Phoebe Graham Hixson in 1847, Joseph Hughes Hixson married Eliza C. Henniger, daughter of John and Jane Henniger. Their children were Henniger who married Anne Hutcheson, Jane who married John Schoolfield, Joseph Summerfield who married Margaret Pope, and Emmett who died as an infant.

Joseph Hughes Hixson died in 1875 at the age of 73. Nancy, daughter of William and Ingobo Hixson, married Henry Grayson. She died at Whitwell in 1881. John, son of William and Ingobo, married Cynthia Smith. The John Hixsons lived at Wauhatchie, then at Birchwood. Their children were Timothy who married Mary Ann Smith in 1865, John Jr. who married Demmie Walker in 1869, William who married Rhoda Killian, Wilson who married Caldonia Beavers, Phebe who married Babe Austin, Andrew who married Rena Carroll, Eda, Cynthia, Nancy, Martha Ann and Sarah. Timothy had John, William, Abner and Frank. John Jr. had Andrew Jackson “Jack” who married Ella B. Goodwin, Jacob “Jake” who married Marie Dilbeck, Sara who married Jake Cranfield, Janie who married Sam Williams, and Thomas Burke “Dock.” William and Rhoda’s children included Mary E., Burke, Addie, Samuel, Newton M. and the twins William B. and Dollie. Wilson had William who married Maggie Burton, Martha J. “Maggie,” Nancy E., Andrew who married Betsy Beavers, Charles who married Ida Belle Cranfield, Robert who married Lillian Friddell, Daniel L., Susan J., Geneva A., Lillie, and Belle who married Bill Harden. Andrew, son of John and Cynthia, had Minnie who married Skelt Burnette, George Edward who married Barcie Webb, Tom who married Sudie Billings, Claude who married Ruby Adams, Hubert who married Ruth Parker, Clara who married Richard Daughtery, Grace who married Beedie Rucker, and Mary Lucinda who married William Carroll Burnette.

William Jr., who was born about 1795, was in Bledsoe County at an early date with his wife, Esther. They were in Sequatchie County in 1860. Their children included William, Ruth, Mary A., Nancy, John, Andrew and Esther. William was with the Confederacy’s Co. B of the Fifth Tennessee Cavalry. He enlisted Aug. 11, 1861. He died in 1907. John enlisted in the fall of 1862 to fight for the South with Co. B of the First Tennessee Cavalry (Carter’s). He fought at Murfreesboro and Cumberland Gap and his leg was smashed when his horse ran against a tree. He was captured following the fighting at Missionary Ridge, and he chose to swear allegiance to the Union and go across the Ohio River. He died near Birchwood in 1908 and was buried on the farm of S.A. Smith. Andrew and his wife, Susan E., moved to Hamilton County after the Civil War. Andrew died in 1905 and Susan in 1909.

Timothy Hixson (son of Joseph) purchased 163.5 acres in Greene County in 1803 and sold this tract three years later. He was given a Negro girl, Sal, by his father-in-law, Francis Hughes, and he later purchased a 15-year-old mulatto slave girl and a 21-year-old Negro woman in Bledsoe County. Timothy bought 400 acres in Bledsoe in 1817. Rebecca outlived her husband by many years, spending part of the time with her grandson, Pleasant Hixson. She later married a Kennedy, moved to Alabama and died there. The children of Timothy Hixson and Rebecca Hughes are given as Houston who married Rebecca Grayson, Rebecca, Margaret who married Ephraim Hixson Jr., Reuben who married Mary Ann Harvey, Ephraim, Sarah, Joseph, Colonel and Timothy Jr. who was a schoolteacher in Bledsoe County. Rebecca, who was born in 1806, married Joseph Rogers. They raised their large family in the vicinity of North Chickamauga Creek. Rebecca Hixson Rogers died in 1882. Reuben Hixson fought in the Seminole War. He was living in Sequatchie County just before the Civil War and he was near Waco, Tex., when he died in 1907. His children were Joseph who married Elizabeth Bair, Ruth who married Joe Stewart, Millie “Sis” who married Jonathan Bowman, Timothy, Anderson “Colonel” who married Zena Louvenia Elizabeth Alexander, and James Foster who married Martha Sims. Colonel, who was a prominent farmer, died in 1930 at the age of 69. His children were J.F., R.R., S.H., George, Mrs. Frank Coulter and Mrs. S.B. Eldridge. Sarah married Samuel Hixson. Their children included Pleasant and James. Pleasant married Sarah Ann Wright in Benton County, Ala., in 1848. She was from Chester District, S.C. James married Mildred Wheeler. Both families moved to Logan County, Ark., in the early 1850s. Pleasant had John Newton who married Nancy E. McCrary, Frances who married Granville McDaniel, Ellen who married Thomas Turner, James G. who married Belle Wolfe, Sarah J. “Jodie” who married W. Logan White, Pleasant Wesley who married Mary Lasseter, William S. who married Leanna B. Proctor, and Emery LaFayette who married Maggie Moore. Children of James and Mildred included Madison “Matt,” Taylor and Sarah J. Pleasant and Matt Hixson were in the Confederate army. Pleasant was a quartermaster sergeant in the Fourth Arkansas Cavalry. Matt was a first lieutenant and fought in a number of battles before being taken captive at Fort Hudson after a 42-day siege. He later represented Logan County in the Legislature. He married Belila A. Sadler in 1870. James Hixson (brother of Pleasant) was hanged by bushwackers at Cane Creek, Ark., in 1864.

Joseph Hixson, son of Timothy, was born about 1799 and lived at Bledsoe County. He and his wife, Elizabeth, had Amanda, William, Phoebe, John H., Mary A., Nancy M. and Ingobo A.

The children of Ephraim Hixson (son of Joseph) are given as Houston, Ephraim Jr., Susan and William. William married Margaret Roberson and they had William Carroll who married Paulina Wheeler, John Borders who married Lettie Graham, James LaFayette who married Susanna Hixson, Rachel L. who married a Sisk in Putnam County, Caroline who married Phillip T. Rawlings of Rhea County, and Ephraim who married Helen Pope. William’s second wife was Kesiah Sawyer. They had James Newton who married Adeline Davis, George W. who died in the Civil War, Susan who married Joseph Dunn, Mary who married Dr. Billie Smith, and Samuel who married Sarah Welch. William died in Bledsoe County in 1850 at the age of 46.

Susan, daughter of Ephraim, was born about 1801. She married Elisha Kirklen. They resided in Bledsoe County, but also had interests on North Chickamauga Creek and at the foot of Lookout Mountain.

Ephraim Hixson Jr. was born in Greene County in 1797. He grew up in Bledsoe County and then was an early Hamilton County settler and was a justice of the peace in 1834. In 1830, he bought the 640-acre reservation of the Cherokee John Brown for $5,500. The property acquired by the Hixsons was in the vicinity of the Fields ferry on the Tennessee River and the Brown reservation. David Fields was a Cherokee who received a large grant under the Treaty of 1819. William Hixson in 1842 had acquired 1,500 acres, including the Fields Ferry and the Chickamauga mill tract. This was part of a 20,000-acre grant that James Cozby and Charles McClung had obtained from the state of North Carolina. This was the William Hixson who lived in Bledsoe County and married Margaret Roberson and then Kesiah Sawyer.

Ephraim Jr. married his first cousin, Margaret Hixson, daughter of Timothy and Rebecca Hughes Hixson. She was born in Greene County in 1799. Ephraim and Margaret Hixson settled near the Houston Hixsons. They had a large family, including Wilson who married Nancy Hughes, David who married his cousin Malinda Hixson, Susan who married Hamilton Adams, Mary Collet who married Robert Henry Hamill, George Washington “Washington” who married Sarah “Sally” Vandergriff in 1845, Houston who married Nancy A. Barker, Margaret who married John Brown, Sarah who married Samuel Hixson, then William Arnett and then Andrew Johnson, Malinda who married Henry Barker, Timothy Stringfield who married Elizabeth Adaline Lewis, and Ephraim Foster who married Mary A. and then Savannah Fitzgerald.

John Hughes, father of the wife of Wilson Hixson, lived his last days with the Wilson Hixson family. He was 90 when he died in 1871. His wife had died many years earlier. The children of Wilson and Nancy Hughes Hixson included George Washington who married Sarah Smith in 1868, John F. who married Mary Elizabeth Barker, Rebecca who married Henry Grayson Hixson, Samuel who married Sarah Jane Carden, Elizabeth, Ephraim Franklin who married Annie James, and Margaret who married Thomas Holcomb. Children of G.W. and Sarah Smith Hixson included John F.M., William B., Ephraim F. who married Margaret M., and daughters Mrs. William T. Johnson, Mrs. Lawrence E. Dent and Mrs. H.L. Smith. G.W. Hixson died in 1919 when he was 76. John F.M. Hixson died in 1942 when he was 71. He married Margaret E. “Maggie” Jackson, and they had sons Andrew W. and Olin P. Children of John F. and Mary Elizabeth Barker Hixson included Laura E. who was the first wife of William F. Arnett, Margaret who married P.W. Phipps, and W.E. Ephraim Franklin Hixson was on the County Court six years and was on the county draft board. He was an organizer and vice president of Commerce, which was taken over by Hamilton National Bank. Ephraim Franklin Hixson lived near where his grandfather’s log cabin had stood. He was the stationmaster, postmaster and grocer for 43 years at Hixson Station. “Squire” Hixson was “a man who made many friends. He was quiet and unassuming, always kind and gentle. He was a friend of the downtrodden and lowly without reference to race or color.” A Democrat in politics, he was instrumental in the establishment of Hixson High School and was chairman of the county school board. He won many blue ribbons at the county fair for his varied breeds of chickens. Ephraim Franklin Hixson died in 1923 at age 67, leaving a son, Robert F. Hixson. The E.F. Hixson home, with its massive log undergirdings, still stands on Adams Road near the site of the train depot. It later was occupied by the Fitzgerald realty office.

David and Malinda Hixson had Silas who died young, Houston who married Annie Lovelady, Martha who died young, and Eliza who married James McNeally in 1877 and moved to North Carolina. Houston died in 1909. David Hixson took a second wife, Lucy Ann Moody, in 1878. He suffered a paralyzing stroke in March 1888, when he was 69. He died the next year.

The children of Washington and Sarah Vandergriff Hixson included James Foster who married Martha Rogers and then Mary “Mollie” Lovelady, Joseph D. who married Allie Hunter of Decatur in 1883, Thomas who married Della Hodges, Nancy who married Andrew Jackson and then John Minyard, Margaret who married James Preston Smith, Sarah Y. who married George Rawlston, and the twins Ephraim and Wilson J. Washington Hixson served as a justice of the peace. His son, Ephraim, was a farmer and ferryman at Harrison, but he drowned in the river in August 1883. James Foster Hixson died in 1913 when he was 67. His children by his first wife were Napoleon B. “Poley,” Eliza who married E.F. Hixson, William Washington and John F. By his second wife he had Carrie, Hester, Robert, Sally who married Andrew Hixson, George McClellan, Annie, Pleasant Alexander, Malcolm Rice and Hazel. Poley Hixson went to Sequatchie College, then he was a Chattanooga policeman and was in the county highway department 22 years. He was supervisor of county roads and workhouses and was on the county highway commission. He married Leonora E. Rogers in 1891, and they had a son, Cowart. Poley Hixson died in 1932 when he was 63. John F. died in 1905 when he was 29. He had served as jailer at the E Street Jail. He had gone west for his health and was with relatives in the Sequatchie Valley when he died. Joseph D. Hixson died in 1933 when he was 76. His children included Floyd A., Evie G., Columbus H., Fred L., Nancy A., Juanita and Sally. Thomas Hixson, youngest son of Washington Hixson, was born the day before the battle of Chickamauga. He owned a farm across the river from Harrison, but moved to the homestead of his oldest brother, James F. Hixson, after the lake was created. Thomas Hixson died in 1942. His children were Carroll, Jack, Harry, Robert L., Raymond, Napoleon and Mabel. Wilson J. Hixson had no children.

Ephraim Foster Hixson (son of Ephraim and Margaret) was born at Hixson in 1840, and he served in the Sixth Mounted Infantry for the Union. He and his wife, Mary, had Timothy who died young, Ephraim F. who married Ellen Moore, George Washington who married Addie Shropshire, John H., David Stringfield who married Isabel Pendergrass, Sarah J. who married Morgan Hunter, Nancy and Margaret who married W.B. Hixson. Margaret Hixson Hixson died in 1910 when she was 31. Ephraim Foster Hixson was 87 when he died in 1926. His son, Ephraim, lived until 1932 when he was 70. He had sons William who died in 1923 when he was 18, Walter C., Dewey G., Boyd and Henry and daughters Mrs. Maude Hixson, Lillie Gann, Mrs. Lester Jones and Mrs. Lois Freeman. George Washington Hixson farmed at Dallas. He was on the county school board two terms and was on the Democratic Executive Committee from the Jones Store precinct. He died near Harrison Ferry in 1938 when he was 68. His children were Robert S., Jack D., Lee H., Andrew Jefferson “Jeff” and Jerome. Robert was a sergeant with the state highway patrol. Jack was county clerk for Hamilton County, and Lee worked as a deputy in the office. Jack’s son, Don, has worked a number of years in the county clerk’s office. Another son, Gordon Hixson, is a Chattanooga physician. Jeff Hixson was treasurer of a brick company at Daisy. He died in 1950 at age 44 of a heart attack. He was found beside his car on Gap Road. John H. Hixson died in 1943 when he
was 72.

David S. Hixson lived until 1948 when he was 74. He had a daughter, Mrs. Grover Parrott, and sons, Solone, Stanley F., Noel S., Alvin J., Braxton B., Lestious and Malcolm E.

The Houston Hixson who married Nancy Barker was a Quarterly Court member and he managed over 2,000 acres of “fine farm land.” He was “thrifty and energetic and successful in all his undertakings.” After the war, his estate was in the $10,000 range. His children included Sarah Saphronia who married Elijah Hudson, Susan Leona who married A.H. Bailey, James Taylor, Ephraim Foster, Louisa Jane who married a Gibson, Margaret Rebecca who married M.G. Elliott, Melvin Houston and John Emmett. James Taylor Hixson was on the County Court two terms. He was one of the first ‘trail-hitters” at the Billy Sunday services. He died at Hixson of blood poisoning in 1919. He and his wife, Delilah, had sons Bernard E., Creed B. and Raymond and daughters, May who married George E. Liles, Hallie who married Daniel R. Hamill, Amy who married Oscar V. Bailey, Bessie L. who married E. Frank Brown, Juanita who married Joseph E. Seiller, and Lowie Waller. Bernard moved to Sikeston, Mo., and Raymond to Iuka, Miss. The Baileys lived at San Antonio, Tex., and the Browns at Johnson City, Tenn. The Seillers lived at Danville, Ky. Lowie married Jonah Waller, superintendent of the signal department for the Southern Railway. They moved to Somerset, Ky., and then to Florida for her health, but Lowie died in 1935 at age 44. Ephraim Foster Hixson (son of Houston and Nancy) resided at Gold Point with his wife, Susie M. He died in 1924 when he was 67, leaving a daughter, Blanche McGill. Melvin Houston Hixson died in 1927 when he was 52. His wife was Allie and his children were Charles, Willard, Melvin, Matt and Thelma. Houston Hixson died in 1898, and Nancy Barker Hixson died in 1893.

Timothy Stringfield Hixson was a Union officer. His mother, Margaret, lived her last days with his family. Timothy S. Hixson died at Hixson in 1918 when he was 75. He and Elizabeth Adaline Lewis Hixson had Louise Elizabeth who married John Wesley Gooden, Ephraim who married Elizabeth Hixson, John who married Easter Hughes, Timothy Stringfield Jr. who married Tennessee Lemons, Margaret who married Hugh Carroll, Charles W. who married Margaret Arnett, Wheeler who married Leona Vandergriff, Sally who married Monroe Thomas Vandergriff, Liza, Carrie, Joseph who married Maude Hixson, Nancy Mae who married Robert Franklin Ables, and Frank who married Carrie Hardy. Adaline lived to be 88 and was known as “Granny Hixson” in the community. Ephraim H. lived all his life in Hixson, dying in 1938 at the age of 71. He left a son, Elmer, and daughters Mrs. James Cox, Mrs. John C. Childers, Mrs. E.F. Grimm and Susie (Susie A., Colonel, Ora, Mathia E. and James E. 1900). Wheeler died in 1938 when he was 62, leaving sons Robert, Murrell and Virgil. The daughters were Mrs. John Dale, Mrs. Walter Gadd, Mrs. Eulis Davis, Mrs. Clint Davidson, Mrs. Ralph Dobbs, Marie and Ruth. Joseph died in 1936 when he was 51. He had a daughter, Gracie, and sons Houston, Wallace, J.C. and Joseph Jr.

Ephraim Hixson Jr., who had accumulated over 1,000 acres and had 11 slaves, was dragged to death by runaway horses on Christmas Day 1855. Margaret Hixson Hixson survived until 1888.

The older Houston Hixson (son of Ephraim) also lived at North Chickamauga Creek. He was a trustee of the Jackson Chapel church. He lived until 1868. Rebecca Grayson Hixson died in 1859. Their children were Malinda who married David Hixson, Margaret who married Joshua Beck, Eliza, Mary Ann who married David B. Hamill, John M. who married Clarissa Lovelady in 1870, William C., Ephraim who died young, and Henry Grayson who married Rebecca Hixson in 1866. Joshua and Margaret Hixson Beck occupied a large farm across the river from Chattanooga. Eliza married Thomas Jefferson Sivley, but he died in the midst of the Civil War. She later married Aaron Jones, and they went to Kansas in a covered wagon. Henry Grayson Hixson was a member of the Quarterly Court for two terms. He lived near the community of Hixson until his death in 1920 when he was 83. His children included William E. who married Ophia Smith, Nancy who married John Rogers, Louisa Rebecca who married John Taylor Adams, Carrie Elizabeth who married William Emmett Dent, and Margaret R. who married Joshua Beck Gadd. William C. Hixson, son of Houston and Rebecca Grayson Hixson, married Mary Ann Ragan, daughter of Absalom and Jane Ragan. William C. Hixson in 1849 purchased a 200-acre farm from Elisha Kirklen. However, he moved his family just before the Civil War to Paris, Ark. The Ragans migrated also, and two of the brothers of Mary Ann Ragan Hixson fought with Confederate units there. William C. Hixson on July 15, 1864, was hung by bushwhackers. This was done at his home in front of his wife and nine children. Mary Ann Ragan Hixson stayed on the Arkansas homestead and reared the children, and it was said that vengeance was later taken on the ringleader of the bushwhackers.

Samuel Worthington Hixson, who moved to Chattanooga about 1891, served in the Tennessee House in 1901-1903, representing Hamilton and James counties. Born in 1860 in the Sequatchie Valley, he was the son of William Carroll Hixson and Rachel Walker. He attended Sequatchie College, then was graduated from the University of Tennessee. Afterwards, he studied medicine and practiced in East Chattanooga. He served as county physician. S.W. Hixson married Ellen Varnell, and their children were Wallace W. and Nina. Dr. Hixson retired from medicine and opened a merchandising business at Daisy. He also served on the County School Board. He died in 1922 and was buried at the Poe Cemetery. His brothers were J.R., Phillip R., E.W., J.W., Ephraim and J.E. A sister was Mrs. Joe Hudson.

The community at North Chickamauga Creek was first called Lakeside after a “bottomless” lake that was near Ephraim Hixson’s home. The train station was the Cincinnati Southern was first known as Lookout. However, to avoid confusion with another station by the same name near Lookout Mountain, it was changed to Hixson Station. Finally, the community came to be known simply as Hixson. A legion of Hixsons still live in the Hixson community, and they have held annual reunions since 1957. The largest number ever to attend was 560 in 1961.

Attorney Linda Hixon is the daughter of Tom Hixon and Alma Hixson Hixon. The mother is the daughter of Andrew and Sally Hixson. Her grandparents were John F. and Maggie Jackson Hixson and James F. and Mary “Mollie” Lovelady Hixson. Linda Hixon has been a leader in setting up a greenway along North Chickamauga Creek, the ancient landmark of the Hixsons.

Source: https://www.chattanoogan.com/2007/3/10/101498/Hamilton-County-Pioneers—The-Hixson.aspx

Published earlier as Hixsons Are Hamilton County’s Most Prolific Family, by John Wilson — https://www.chattanoogan.com/2003/12/31/45008/Hixsons-Are-Hamilton-County-s-Most.aspx


From A History of Hamilton County, Tennessee

by James Livengood

“Some Chattanoogans maintained summer homes on the mountainside near Daisy. When the railroad came that way, Mel Adams donated five acres of land on which to locate a station. The railroad people, in appreciation, named the place Melville. Since that day Melville has been absorbed by Daisy, which also reached out to claim the old Poe’s Crossroads. A small depot fourteen miles from Chattanooga was called Cave Springs, so named for the spring with its cool waters by the side of the track. The station was about a half mile from the hamlet of Falling Water, where the stream by that name tumbles over the side of Walden Ridge.

“At this point the Cincinnati Southern turned into the valley of North Chickamauga Creek. It continued on to Lakeside, once the site of a large lake which had receded to the size of a pond. The railroaders changed this name to Lookout Mountain from this point. However, on account of the wide use of the name Lookout, the railroad people two years later rechristened the stop Hixson since it was close to the home of Ephraim F. Hixson, patriarch of the numerous Hixson clan living in the neighborhood. Beyond Hixson the tracks crossed the Tennessee River via the first river bridge built in the county after the military structure disappeared in the 1867 flood waters, went on to King’s Point (just west of the present Chickamauga dam), and continued on into Chattanooga.”

Source: https://anunexpecteddiscovery.weebly.com/hixson.html

 

Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Applications

It is possible an individual with ties to Bledsoe County received a pension or bounty land in another location as payment for service.

Pension and bounty land warrant application files of veterans and widows of veterans who served in the Revolutionary War. The files correspond to National Archive publication M804 Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Application Files and contain applications and other documents in support of a claim. The index was created by Fold3.

Click here to view the index to United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900 collection at FamilySearch.org

Charles Thurman – Revolutionary War Pension Application

Click here to view a transcript of his application in PDF format at Southern Campaigns Revolutionary War Applications site.


Charles Thurman appeared in Bledsoe County Court at the age of 72 on August 15, 1832, to make his affidavit of service.  He served in the Virginia Militia.

James Loden – Revolutionary War Pension Application

Click here to view a transcript of his application in PDF format at Southern Campaigns Revolutionary War Applications site.


James Loden appeared in Bledsoe County Court at the age of 68 on February 11, 1833, to make his affidavit of service.  He was a resident of Montgomery County, Virginia, when he enlisted.

William Ingraham – Revolutionary War Pension Application

Click here to view a transcript of his application in PDF format at Southern Campaigns Revolutionary War Applications site.


William Ingraham appeared in Bledsoe County Court at the age of 76 on August 11, 1834, to make his affidavit of service.  He was a resident of Montgomery County, Virginia, when he enlisted.

Revolutionary War Veterans in the 1840 Census of Bledsoe County

The 1840 Census made a special provision for identifying Revolutionary or other military pensioners.  The following were enumerated in Bledsoe County:

Veteran Age Head of family with whom residing District
John Narramore 79 John Narramore 1
Chatten D. Pollard 79 Chatten D. Pollard 2
John Ford 78 John Ford, Sr. 2
Charles Thurmon
indexed as Shurmon
86 Charles Thurmon 3
Philip Thurmon
indexed as Shurmon
82 Philip Thurmon 6
John Hail 86 John Hail 6
Andrew Davis 83 Andrew Davis 6
Andrew McDonough 80 Anna McDonough 7
Francis Hughs 80 Margaret Hughs 9

Source: http://www.newhorizonsgenealogicalservices.com/1840-census-of-pensioners-tennessee-ed.htm

Thomas Williams – Revolutionary War Pension Affidavit

Pension Application of Thomas Williams, Nat’l Archives Series M804, Roll __, Application #R11610

Declaration in order to obtain the benefit of an Act of Congress passed on June 7th, 1832:

DeKalb County, Alabama}

On this 22nd day of February, 1843, personally appeared me [sic], Polly, Jones and Nailor, judges of the county court of DeKalb County, and state of Alabama, at his residence in said county, Thomas Williams, who from age and infirmity is totally unable to appear in open court, aged 84 years, who being first duly sworn according to law, doth on his oath make the following declaration…:

That he entered the service of the United States as a volunteer under one Captain Gray at a place called the Hanging Rock in South Carolina in the month of January 1781 as a private soldier for the term of 9 months. Was immediately marched to the army of Colonel Morgan, which he joined in District 96, as he thinks; was with Colonel Morgan when he was pursued by Colonel Tarleton to the Cowpens, was in the battle at that place. The battle lasted till about 11 o’clock am. It began early in the morning on the last of January, 1781. The declarant remained under Captain Gray, who he thinks was now made a colonel, and was sent to North Carolina with the prisoners taken in the battle under Colonel Gray to a place called the X Roads [Cross Roads].

He, at this place, left the prisoners and joined General Greene (under Colonel Gray). He does not recollect who his captain was at this time. he remained with General Greene and was marched all night, swimming creeks, and was with him at the Battle at Guilford in North Carolina. He cannot say in what month the battle was fought. He knows the waters was high and thinks it was in the spring of 1781. After this battle, he was detached as one of the wagon guards. He remained with the army under General Greene in this capacity until they arrived at Camden in South Carolina.

At this point he was detached under one Captain Wade to press wagons and provisions. He left the army at a place called Santee in South Carolina. When he was discharged, his captain’s name was Greser, at this time. This was in the fall of 1781. [The remainder of this 1843 declaration was not posted on HeritageQuestOnline, but there appear to have been more pages based on a typewritten letter to a descendant which was dated September 24, 1938, in which the letter stated: “Thomas Williams was born in 1758 at Whitehorse in Chester County, PA. The names of his parents were not given. While living in DeKalb County, Alabama , aged 84 years, Thomas Williams applied for pension…and alleged that he had been a resident of Guilford County, North Carolina.”

“After the Revolutionary War, the applicant moved back to Chester County, PA where he remained six years with one Colonel Allen [no relationship shown] thence to New River, Virginia where he lived for eight years. From there he moved to Nolichucky, Tennessee where he lived 11 years, thence to Sequatchie Valley in what was later Bledsoe County, same state, remained there 6 years, then moved to Jackson County, Alabama, where he lived 20 years, thence to DeKalb County, Alabama.” DeKalb County, Alabama}

On this 28th day of April, 1857, personally appeared before me, the undersigned, a justice of the peace in and for the state and county aforesaid, Rachel Williams, widow of Thomas Williams, deceased, also a resident of this county, aged 80 years, and after being duly sworn according to law, declares upon her oath that she is the widow and relict of the identical Thomas Williams who served in the War of the Revolution in the state of South Carolina, and who applied for a pension for the same as a resident of this county several years ago, and for his services, she refers to his declaration which is on file in the Pension Office in Washington City.

She further states that she was married to her husband, the said Thomas Williams in Jefferson County, Tennessee on the 3rd day of August, 1800. They were married by a magistrate whose name was Cox. His given name she does not recollect, as he was always called Squire Cox. He is long since dead and her husband, the said Thomas Williams, departed this life on the 5th day of November, 1847 and that she has never since married, but remains the widow of the said Thomas Williams…

Additional Comments:

Again from the letter written in 1938, Rachel was the sister of Thomas Longacre, who in 1857, was living in DeKalb County, Alabama. The date and place of her birth and her maiden name were not stated. It was stated that Rachel and Thomas Williams had a large family of children, 11 in number, most of whom lived to be grown, but no names of children were designated.” The letter was written to Mrs. Willie J. Nicholls, of San Antonio, Texas.

———————————————————————————-

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Contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Nancy Poquette

Capt. George Walker – Revolutionary War Pension Application

Click here to view a transcript of his application in PDF format at Southern Campaigns Revolutionary War Applications site.


Captain George Walker applied for revolutionary pension while living in Bledsoe County, Tennessee, in 1832. He enlisted in North Carolina Militia in Burke County, North Carolina, and served in the battle of Ramsour’s Mills. He moved to Knox County, Tennessee, in 1796, and to Bledsoe County in 1807. He died in Bledsoe County October 12, 1833. His children were: William; Ephriam; Sarah (who married ____ Matlock); Dicey (who married _____ Howard); Jesse; Charlotte (who married _____ Cherry); and Buckner. His wife pre-deceased him.

From Some Tennessee Heroes of the Revolution by Zella Armstrong

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Philip Thurman – Revolutionary War Pension Correspondence

Application R 10584 – from National Archives

July 1, 1927

Mrs. Samuel R. Edington
1012 Penn Place
Tucson AZMadam:

I have to advise you that it appears from the papers in the Revolutionary War pension claim, R.10584, that PHILIP THURMAN was born in Anson County, North Carolina, November 15, 1757.

While a resident of Cheraw District, South Carolina, he enlisted and served as a private with the South Carolina troops as follows:

In 1775 served three months in Captain Daniel Lundy’s Company in Colonel George Hicks’ Regiment. Soon afterward, served one month in Captain Thomas Williamson’s Company in Colonel Stewart’s Regiment. In 1778 served three months in Captain Benjamin Hendrick’s Company in Colonel Abel Culp’s Regiment. In 1781 served six weeks in Captain Benjamin Odom’s Company and was in the siege of Augusta. From late in 1781 served at various times until November 15, 1782 amounting to nine months in all, under Captains Thomas Ellerbee, Maurice Murphy, William Hendrick and Hardeman.

He was allowed pension on his application executed August 14, 1832, at which time he was a resident of Bledsoe County, Tennessee. He died September 2, 1840. He married July 10, 1783, Kesiah, he maiden name not stated. In 1843 she was 78 years of age and was a resident of Bledsoe County, Tennessee. She died in May or June, 1845.

Reference was made to the following children of Philip and Kesiah Thurman: Eli, born April 22, 1794, died March 10, 1842, married Sarah (maiden name not stated) and had a daughter, Elizabeth; Sarah Rogers; Elijah; Susan Bradfield; John; and Ephraim, born January 16, 1797, (he stated that he was the seventh child of Philip and Kesiah Thurman) he married May 29, 1817 and had a child, Lucinda, born June 27, 1818.

Respectfully,
Winfield Scott Commissioner

________________________________________

October 28, 1937

Dr. Mary V.S. Sheppard
424 Osler Building
1200 N. Walker
Oklahoma City, OK

Dear Madam:

The data, which follow, were obtained from papers on file in the pension claim, R. 10594, based upon the military service of Philip Thurman.

He was born November 15, 1757, in Anson County, North Carolina, near the “Big PeeDee”. The names of his parents were not given. While living about twenty- five miles from Cheraw Hill in Cheraw District, South Carolina, Philip Thurman enlisted and served as private with the South Carolina troops as follows: in 1775 served three months in Captain Daniel Lundy’s company in Colonel George Hicks’ regiment; soon afterward served one month in Captain Thomas Williamson’s company in Colonel Stewart’s regiment; in 1778 served three months in Captain Benjamin Hendrick’s company in Colonel Abel Culp’s regiment; from late in 1779 served three months in Captain Benjamin Hendrick’s company in Colonel Abel Culp’s regiment; in 1780 he moved from Cheraw District to the Edisto River in South Carolina and in 1781 served about six weeks in Captain Benjamin Odom’s company and was in the siege of August; in the fall of 1781 he moved back to his old residence in Cheraw District and from late in 1781 he served at various times until November 15, 1782, amounting to nine months in all, under Captains Thomas Ellerbee, Maurice Murphy, William Hendrick and Harriman.

About nineteen years after the Revolution he moved to Smith County, Tennessee; two or three years later he moved to Anderson County, Tennessee; two or three years later he moved to Bledsoe County, Tennessee. He was allowed pension on his application executed August 14, 1832, at which time he was a resident of Bledsoe County, Tennessee. Philip Thurman died September 2, 1840. Philip Thurman married July 10, 1783, Kesiah, he maiden name not given. It was stated that they lived in South Carolina but went to Anson County, North Carolina, to be married. In 1843 the widow, Kesiah, was seventy-eight years of age and was living in Bledsoe County, Tennessee. She died in that county in May or June 1846. Reference was made to the following children of Philip and Kesiah Thurman, Eli, born April 22, 1784, died March 10, 1842, married Sarah (maiden name not given) and had a daughter, Elizabeth; Sarah Rogers; Elijah; Susan Bradfield; John; Ephraim who was born January 16, 1797, and he stated he was the seventh child of Philip and Kesiah Thurman. Said Ephraim Thurman married May 29, 1817, and had a child, Lucinda, born June 27, 1818, and in 1852 he was living in Marion County, state not given. The widow, Kesiah Thurman, was survived by the following children only; Sarah Rogers, Elijah Thurman, Susan Bradfield, John Thurman and Ephraim Thurman.

Very Truly Yours
A.D. Hiller
Executive Assistant to the Administrator

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Contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by: Deborah Parks

Agness Taber, Widow of John Taber – Revolutionary War Pension Abstract

NC Service John Taber # R10372

State of Tennessee
Morgan County

On the 8th day of December 1839 personally appeared before me Thomas Jack a Justice of the Peace in and for said County Agness Taber a Resident Citizen of the county of Bledsoe State of Tennessee aged Seventy one years the ____ day of January last ____ having no record of her age being born the 15th day of January 1769 and after being duly sworn for that ____ ____ her oath makes the following Declaration in order to attain the _____ made by the act of Congress _____ July 7th 1838 entittled an act granting help pay and Pension to certain widows That she is the widow of John Taber deceased who was a private in the Army of the Revolutionary War and who is her best knowledge and _____ Entered the service in __________County North Carolina some time in the ___ of the year 1780 a private __ soldier and served ____ tours of three months each under Col. ?Earles? whos first name was John served at and about the ______ River and ____ ____ ____ Col. Earles at the time and in the Early part of the Spring ensuing he engaged under she believes Capt. Gray and was she believes under General Lincoln and _____ _____ and in the time was detached from the army Stationed at or near Charleston and served as she believes nine months in the time was sometimes at Beach Island in the south sea and she believes was discharged in 1781 perhaps in the fall not being certain only from the information she has ____ from her deceased husband and from her own calculation having heard him speak of beginning in the Spring and serving nine months and serving till after the seiges of about the close of the war and after the surrender of Charleston as to her husbands discharge she recollects of hearing him speak of having a printed discharge but at what time she is not certain of what he said became of it He said he was one of the ___ soldiers and served in North and South Carolina about Charleston and maybe at Charleston. She is not positive and served in the South Sea port at Beach Island She has no record of her marriage except her son John Taber or her Brother in law Eli L. Taber has some record She knows of none She further states that she was married ___ said husband in Rutherford County North Carolina by Daniel Brou___ Baptist preacher on the fiftteenth day of April 1788 that she can prove her marriage afore said by Mary Thompson living in Anderson County, Tennessee and she states that she was not married to her said husband prior to his leaving the service but the marriage took place on the 15th day of April 1788 the time above _______being prior to the first day of January 1794 That she has not intermarried since the death of her said husband but continues his widow She states that it is much most convenient to her to get a Justice of the Peace and person to attend to her case in Morgan County living remote from the county town of Bledsoe and from a Justice of the peace and from ____ to transact the business And living near to Morgan County and being attended on ___ a switch of the ridge by going a small distance across the line Her husband died June 1832

her
Agness X Taber
mark

Sworn and subscribed this 8the day of December 1839 before me Thomas Jack Justice of the Peace

I Thomas Jack a Justice of the peace in and for the county of Morgan State of Tennessee certify that Agness Taber who has sworn to and subscribe the foregoing Declaration appears to be very old and from infirmity of body is unable to attend court and I further cerify that from her appearance and from some knowledge that I have of her children her age and from conversing with her ?respecting? concerning the foregoing Declaration I believe the same is substantially true and in testimony of the forgoing I the said Thomas Jack Justice of the peace as above ____ has this day hereunto set my hand this 14 day of January AD 1840

Thomas Jack Justice of the peace

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This file was contributed for use in the USGenWeb Archives by: Omar On The Mtn

From Some Tennessee Heroes of the Revolution by Zella Armstrong

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