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Important Dates – Chronology of Early Bledsoe County

from Elizabeth Robnett, Bledsoe County Historian

Date Event
1795 John McClellan and Charles McClung explore the northern part of Sequatchie Valley.
1796 Tennessee becomes the 16th state
1801 Roane County, which contained most of Bledsoe, is created.
1805 Cherokee Nation surrenders claims to the area that is now Bledsoe County
1807 Bledsoe County established
1811 Madison becomes the county seat
1812 War of 1812
1816 Town of Pikeville established; county seat relocated
1821 First Bledsoe Courthouse
1830 Pikeville incorporated as a town
1838 Trail of Tears crossed Bledsoe County about 5 miles south of Pikeville
1856 1st, 2nd, and 3rd civil districts taken from Bledsoe County to become part of Cumberland County
1857 10th Civil District taken from Bledsoe to become part of Sequatchie County
1861 – 1865 Civil War. Tennessee secedes from the Union, and joins the Confederate States of America
1866 Tennessee re-admitted to the Union
1891 Pikeville-Banner begins publication
1909 Courthouse fire destroys some records

Bledsoe County in the Civil War

from Elizabeth Robnett, Bledsoe County Historian

This time period created much confusion and dissension among the citizens. Bledsoe County voted against withdrawal from the Union and while the state itself voted for secession, much of the eastern part of Tennessee remained loyal to the Union.

Despite the fact that Bledsoe voted against secession, several Confederate companies were organized. The Tulloss Rangers were organized by John Bridgeman in July 1861 and named to honor James A. Tulloss of Pikeville for his contributions to the company. In August, 1861, Weatherston S. Greer also organized a company with men from Bledsoe, Rhea and Roane Counties. Other Confederate units were organized by William J. Hill, Alexander H. Roberson and Oliver P. Schoolfield.

Most of the Bledsoe men who joined the Union forces enlisted in upper east Tennessee, Huntsville, Athens and at Camp Dick Robinson in Kentucky.

During the Civil War the men of Bledsoe County were found fighting for both Confederate and Union units. While no complete list of participants exists, a partial list of Civil War soldiers from Bledsoe county is included here. You can also view the 1890 Veteran’s and Widow’s Census of Bledsoe County, which happily includes some Confederate entries.

Click here to visit the TNGenWeb special project, Tennessee and the Civil War.

Early History of Pikeville

from Elizabeth Robnett, Bledsoe County Historian

Pikeville had its beginning as a small frontier village that grew up around a large spring. It was known as Thurmans and, although Madison was the county seat at that time, court was held at Thurmans. In 1816, Charles Love of Virginia sold 30 acres of land on Sequatchie — or Crow — Creek for the town of Pikeville.

There are two stories about the naming of Pikeville, one is that it was named for General Zebulon Pike, an American soldier and explorer. The other is that it was named by John Bridgeman who came from North Carolina, naming the settlement Pikeville, in honor of his native home: Pike, NC.

Sometime between 1816 and 1818 the county seat was moved from Madison to Pikeville. Its central location and access to the stage stop on the route from Knoxville to Huntsville, Alabama probably contributed to the growth of the village. Pikeville was incorporated as a town in 1830 and remains the only incorporated are in Bledsoe County. By 1860 Pikeville boasted a population of 200 folks.

Fall Creek Falls State Park

Fall Creek Falls is located in Van Buren County, but it is a great place for visitors to the Bledsoe County area to find lodging and soak in the flavor of the region.

In addition to natural beauty, watefalls, and hiking, the park is the site of several annual events.

Click here to visit the Tennessee State Parks Web site for Fall Creek Falls.

R. E. Winsett Historical Marker in Pikeville

The historical marker of R.E. Winsett, gospel music producer and hymnodist, is part of the Tennessee Music Pathways.

Winsett composed many sacred songs, including his most well-known, Jesus Is Coming Soon, which was recorded by several artists, including the Oak Ridge Boys. Born in 1876, Winsett began writing hymns when he was only seven years old. His 1908 collection of hymns, Songs of Pentecostal Power, became his first widely-distributed hymnal. His songs became one of the cornerstones of Southern sacred music. His Best of All hymnal is considered one of the top-selling hymnals of all time.

The marker is located at 3095 Main St, Pikeville, TN 37367.

Source: https://www.tnvacation.com/point-of-interest/re-winsett-pathway-marker

Experience Pikeville — Tennessee Tourism

Pikeville is known as the “Pumpkin Capital.”  Tennessee’s state tourism agency provides links to several businesses and places of interest in and around Pikeville.  Click here to view the links.

Please note TNGenWeb does not endorse off-site links.  They are provided for information only.

Sequachee Valley News (historic newspaper)

Available issues of this regional newspaper, published in Marion County from 1896-1952, are available free for viewing and searching at the Library of Congress’ Chronicling America Web site.

Click here to view the images.

Thomas H. Hill established the Sequachee News in 1893. Hill and his son, William C., published and edited the paper until the former’s death in 1915. William continued as publisher and editor until his death in 1952. Reportedly, the News did not miss a single issue in its six decades of continuous publication.

The News was published in Sequatchie, Marion County. In July 1896, the name was changed to the Sequachee Valley News to reflect its service to the surrounding valley. The paper was temporarily published from Whitwell, Tennessee, in spring 1897, then from South Pittsburg in late 1898, before returning to Sequatchie for the remainder of its time. In South Pittsburg, the News merged with the South Pittsburg Banner. The Banner’seditor, Charles B. Woodfin, continued to edit the South Pittsburg section for the News.

The primary focus of the paper was local news, interspersed with ‘news'(advertisements) from local businesses. The News printed dispatches from correspondents in towns and small communities throughout the county including Sequatchie, Whitwell, Jasper, South Pittsburg, and Victoria. These reports were often signed with unusual noms de plume such as Wide-Awake, Bluebell, A Little Bird, and Granny Bearwich. Occasionally reports were sent from towns further afield, apparently from Sequatchie residents who had moved away from the area. In the late 1890s, the paper temporarily expanded to six pages, with the front page devoted to poetry and serialized fiction but returned to the four-page format shortly after.

The News did not declare allegiance to any particular political party, but it did print announcements of meetings and conventions for both Democratic and Republican parties. While the News did not explicitly support one party, it carried advertisements urging readers to subscribe to (or combine subscriptions with) other strongly Democratic newspapers such as the Nashville American, the Louisville [Kentucky] Courier-Journal, and the St Louis World. The News’editors occasionally made brief statements in support of temperance, but otherwise the paper was predominantly apolitical with an apparently neutral voice. However, in 1899, the News showed its support for the Regents of the White Shield (R.W.S.), an organization which promoted white supremacy in the South. In the two weeks prior to the July 4th holiday, the News ran a half-page advertisement on its front page for the R.W.S. Independence Day picnic in Sequachee. The week after the picnic, the front page declared the event had been an outstanding success. The guest speaker, Major William H. Hunter of Birmingham, Alabama, Supreme Recorder of the Order, had been introduced to the crowd by presiding officer, Thomas H. Hill, publisher and editor of the News. Hill published the virulently racist speech in full on the front page and later, in August, again in a two-page special R.W.S. supplement.

Confusion over the various spellings of the town’s name was addressed in the October 26, 1899 issue of the News. Under the heading, “Sequachee, Sequatchie, Sequaw-chee,” the editors offered a lengthy explanation of the name’s origins and concluded, “[…] as long as the News has any respect for itself or its convictions, it will spell the name of its town Sequachee, and in no other way […].”

The Sequachee Valley News ceased publication after William C. Hill’s death in 1952.

Pikeville Local Information

The information below is presented in a frame.  Use the scroll bars to navigate.

Please note this is a commercial site, and the company is not specifically endorsed by TNGenWeb.

Pikeville Fall Festival Annual Event — Video

Click here for information about the festival.

Cumberland Trail State Park Information and Videos

The Cumberland Trail State Park and Scenic Trails provide opportunities to enjoy the rugged beauty of the Sequatchie Valley.

Click here to visit the Tennessee State Parks Web site for Head of Sequatchie.

Click here to visit the Friends of the Cumberland Trail Web site.

Click here to visit the Tennessee State Parks Web site for Fall Creek Falls State Park in neighboring Van Buren County.

More scenery from Bledsoe County and the surrounding region (running time 2:08).

A portion of the Cumberland Trail (running time 2:18)

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