Growing up in
Dresden, Tennessee on the Ole NC&St. L Railway
by Terry L. Coats
Over my life I have lived in six towns in two states and of those six
places I have never lived in a single town, hamlet, or city that was
not served by the NC&St.L Ry. I see some irony in this fact; the
NC&St.L certainly has a vast and firm intertwining with my soul ...
I was born at Dr. Edward's clinic on the town square of McKenzie,
Tennessee. Less than one hundred yards from the point of my birth ran
the right-of-way of the NC&St.L Railway.
About two years after my birth, we moved from McKenzie to Harding Ky.
and again a short distance from our house was trackage of the NC. It
was 1952. I cannot say I consciously remember the steam engines that by
this time must have had only months of service left before they would
be replaced by their new younger brothers, the diesels. There must have
still been a few steam engines trudging the old Paducah & Memphis
Division near my home, but I was too young to remember. I have always
hated the fact that because the NC&St.L was such a progressive
company, it was one of the first railroads in the nation to completely
dieselize and so, I cannot remember seeing steam engines in every day
service. [On Sunday, January 4th, 1953 a steam engine pulling a
passenger train on the Bruceton-Union City branch chugged into Union
City. This train was the last run of a scheduled steam engine on the
entire NC&St.L system and this train was the last run of a
passenger train on that branch from Bruceton through Weakley Co. to
Union City.]
In about 1953 the wanderlust of my father then transferred us to
Memphis. Though my father did not work for the NC. he did work for a
railroad. I remember going to his workplace with my mother to pick him
up. My father was a painter of freight cars for the Illinois Central RR.
In 1955, we moved to Dresden, again an NC&St.L Ry. town. Soon, to
my great joy I was now living less than 75 yards from the depot and all
the fun that can be had at a place like that. Mr. Sam A. Butts was the
stationmaster at the Dresden depot in the 1950's. I can only imagine
the hours I must have spent in that old train station talking with Mr.
Butts. What patients he must have had in answering over and over the
endless stream of question I surely fired at him. I remember him
showing me every part of the old station. He showed me how the
telegraph worked and how the "order hoop" was used to pass up the train
orders to a train crew as it sped by. Mr. Butts even allowed me to
stand on his desk and pull the handled cables that controlled the
semaphore signal adjacent to the station.
Dresden was still a farming community in the late 1950's. Two of the
primary farming commodities for Dresden and Weakley Co. were sweet
potatoes and cotton. Those were two of the items that never seemed to
be in short supply around the depot of my youth. I remember the cotton
gin that sat about 1/8 mile north of the depot and directly next to the
tracks. Because there was not an actual rail spur to the gin, all the
large cotton bales produced at the gin had to be wrapped in burlap,
tied with heavy steel bands and then transported to the depot platform
for loading into boxcars. At any given time there have been as many as
250-300 bales of cotton lined up on the open platform of the depot; to
a kid of eight, this was a wonderland of play! I spent many hours
romping and jumping on top of those mammoth steel banded bundles of
cotton.
Directly across the tracks from the depot was a cinder block building
that was used as a sweet potato storage building. My grandfather at one
time worked in that building sorting potatoes for shipment by truck and
rail. At some point, these too were brought across the tracks to the
depot for shipment by railcar.
In my minds eye, I can still see shirtless men working late into the
night loading both potatoes and 500 pound cotton bales onto yellow
striped, Dixieland (NC&St.L) boxes for shipment to market.
To the south of the depot stood a stockyard and next to that was a coal
yard replete with a dump pit and conveyor belt under the track that
took the coal up into the yard. Just south of the coal yard was the
foundation of an old icehouse. The icehouse had been used before the
tme of mechanical refrigeration to cool the produce in the railcars.
During the 1950's the stockyard (operated by Mr. Jack Jolley) was still
receiving hogs and cattle, Brooks coal yard still did a small amount of
business, but the icehouse was long gone. Though all three
establishments had had access to the NC&St.L at one time or
another, none were by that time doing any shipping or receiving by rail.
I would hang around the depot even when there was nothing going on
there. One of the greatest remembrances of my youth was one Sunday
afternoon I was playing on the platform of the station when up pulled
one of the 800 series, F-unit diesels. On this date I could not have
been any older than 8-years old. The engineer who was setting out a car
or two on the station team track (a track used for off loading
materials not sent directly to the station) looked down and saw me
standing on the station platform looking back at him. He must have
sensed the fascination in my eyes because at that point he invited me
to ascend the steps to the cab of the engine. For the next few minutes
I must have been in heaven. He allowed me to blow the horn and to
actually open the throttle on that beautiful blue and gray unit. I had
played engineer of my Lionel trains but now I was in control of 1500 hp
of real NC&St.L power!
Although I love the yellow stripes of the 40' boxcars and the GP-7,
Geeps, (another kind of diesel locomotive) I must admit that my
favorite NC cars are the lowly right-of-way maintenance cars and their
associates, the bunk cars.
Just before I moved from Dresden in 1960, the State of Tennessee built
a new Highway-22 bypass just north of town. The new highway cut a path
across the NC. trackage from Gleason to Dresden and a new bridge had to
be constructed to form an overpass over 22. The need for a new bridge
caused the railroad to bring to town a work train and crew to build a
shoo-fly (temporary) track and to construct the new span.
By 1959 the NC&St.L had been taken over by the Louisville &
Nashville Railroad. The L&N brought to Dresden a dilapidated old
work train still lettered in NC. reporting marks. They positioned the
train adjacent to the station and the stockyards and within eyesight of
my house. For the entire summer of 1959, I watched the bridge building
crew come and go to their home upon the rails. As dusk fell each night,
you would start to see the faint glow of kerosene lamps being lit. As
the light grew a little brighter in the camp cars the men would begin
cobbling together some semblance of supper. A short time later, if you
listened closely, you could hear the crackle of a far off AM radio
station picking up the sounds of country music or maybe it was that new
rock and roll that was so popular at the time. Finally near the onset
of fall, the bridge girders themselves arrived on the back of a freight
train. I can recall riding my Western Flyer bike out to the
construction on several occasions to watch the cranes lift the new
spans into place. After a while, they finished the new bridge and from
that point on the trains and the cars would pass one over the other in
safety.
The bridge is gone now, as is the old depot. Mr. Butts died in the
early 1960's. The cotton mill, the potato house, the stockyards, the
coal yard, the tracks from Dresden to Union City and even the
NC&St.L itself has passed into history, but, if I listen close
enough, and if I let my mind go free, I can almost make out the low
rumble of a far off NC&St.L, diesel setting out a boxcar or two at
the Dresden depot late into a dark night and I return to a fond memory
from my youth.
Terry L. Coats
President, NC&St.L Preservation Society and author of "NEXT STOP ON
GRANDPA'S ROAD- History and Architecture of the NC&St.L Ry. Depots
and Terminals." -www.ncstldepots.com