Making
Sorghum Molasses
by Jeannie Travis
"This nippy Fall weather reminds me of the good old days when times
were hard. When I was growing up folks didn't have a sorghum cooking
apparatus, but one traveled around and would set up at one farm or
another..You hauled your sorghum to the Mill.I suppose the farms
owner got a small portion of the sorghum...and probably got to run his
through first. Wood supplied the heat but I don't know who supplied
that.
We grew the sorghum like corn, and in the fall cut it down after the
men had gone through each row and knocked off all the leaves with a
sort of wooden sword. . Then they went back through and cut it all down
with a blade on a long handle..Then it was piled up at the side. I can
remember cutting off sorghum heads when I was real little..maybe 7
years old. It was SO cold I was crying...remember cutting nicks out of
my knees with the big Butcher knife Daddy made from a saw blade.
The sorghum was loaded onto a wagon ..all straight and nice, and hauled
away. We took some of the seed heads to the house to feed the chickens,
but I don't remember Daddy saving all the heads for winter. A mule
pulled the long handle{sweep } that was attached to the crusher,
and an elderly man sat up under that long sweep and fed the cane into
the crusher. The juice came out one side and crushed stalks came out
the other..Bagasse, I think they call it. The juice is poured into a
big flat pan that has a fir burning under it. Men stir the syrup as it
cooks till it get thick. Once Daddy was helping a neighbor make up
sorghum and he brought home a quart jar of the golden foam that they
had skimmed off.
That pan they cook the syrup in has always fascinated me. They keep on
adding fresh syrup to it on one end , and it is stirred, stirred ,
stirred! The heat from the fires burning under it and the men's paddles
causes the liquid to thicken and is moved from one end of the 'pan' to
another. It is then drained out into glass jugs or jars and sold
or used in the home kitchen as ' Long sweetnin'..
On cold winter mornings the delicious thick syrup flowed slowwwllllyyy
over the rim of the syrup jar ..It had beautiful amber bubbles in it
and they would stretch out like a rubber balloon. Folks said kids
were as slow as Sorghum molasses... Sure tasted good when we mixed
molasses and butter on our plate, and sopped it up with one of Mama's
big flaky biscuits"......Jeannie T.