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Synopsis of the Proceedings of the County Court

John H. BILLS, chairman.

A. H. ROSE and J. B. FAWCETT quorum justices.

The following is a synopsis of business transacted in the County Court of Hardeman at its February term, 1868.

A. T. MCNEAL appointed adm’r on the estate of Austin MILLER, dec’d.

J. A. and J. W. PARKER appointed adm’r on the estate of Gamaliel PARKER, dec’d.

W. H. BLACK appointed adm’r debonis non with the will annexed on the estate of James S. GLASS, dec’d.

W. A. CARDWELL appointed adm’r on the estate of Willis MYRICK, dec’d.

Order allowing J. M. JACOBS adm’r on the estate of William JACOBS, dec’d further time to make settlement.

Order allowing W. K. DOWDY adm’r of estates Riley and Mary DIAL, dec’d further time to make settlement.

Order allowing W. H. TODD adm’r of estate John H. RAINS, dec’d further time to make settlement.

Order allowing Virginia E. HUNT adm’r of estate John W. HUNT, dec’d further time to make settlement.

Order allowing the commissioners further time to report in the case of S. J. FERGUSON vs. Solmon MCKINNIE.

Order to pay the heirs of John Harris dec’d.

Order to pay the heirs of Eli COX dec’d.

Order to pay the heirs of James LEATHERS dec’d.

Order to pay the heirs of William POWELL dec’d.

Order to pay the heirs of John HENSON dec’d.

Order to pay the heirs and widow of W. H. STONE dec’d.

Order to credit notes and pay the adm’r of B. BRANCH‘s estate.

Order to pay the adm’r of estate W. N. SHINAULT dec’d.

Order releasing J. B. ALEXANDER, M. T. POLK and W. H. BLACK from the payment of poll tax.

Spencer and Stephen MCGOWAN colored children, bound by the court to Thomas J. EUBANKS, surrendered to their father, Leroy MCNEAL, colored, and the bonds and indentures of said EUBANKS ordered to be canceled.

Poor House Commissioners reported contract with N. B. DORRIS and James MCCANN for the taking care of paupers which was adopted.

Order appointing Commmissioners to set apart one year’s provisions to Martha R. MINTER and Mary A. MASHBURN.

Five overseers of roads appointed.

Order binding John C. THOMPSON, a white child, to James TOONE, sr.

Order binding Leroy THOMPSON, a white child, to James TOONE, jr.

Chaney, Winney, Dawson and Samuel POTTS, colored children, apprenticed to J. BLALOCK, surrendered by said BLALOCK and bound unto James MCGUIRE.

J. B. SIMMONS renewed his bond as guardian of WORRELL heirs.

W. M. NORMENT renewed his bond as guardian of HARRIS heirs.

Order appointing commissioners to assign dower to Mrs. Emily DOYLE.

Order continuance in case State of Tennessee vs. Levi S. GOUGH.

Order continuance and alias summons in case M. C. PANKEY vs. J. H. ROBINSON et al.

Report sale land belonging to the estate of Henry DAVIS, dec’d, filed and confirmed and title decreed to the purchaser.

Report sale land belonging to the estate of W. B. ELKS, dec’d, filed and confirmed and title decreed to the purchaser.

Order setting aside special fund to E. P. MCNEAL, ex’r estate J. J. WILLIAMS, for the purpose of paying taxes on Arkansas lands.

Order guardian adlitem and reference in case Malvena A. CARTER et al vs. Jesse E. CARTER et al.

Order appointing commissioners to divide land between D. A. CARTER and the legatees of J. B. CARTER dec’d.

Order to sell undivided half of mills and land belonging to the legatees of J. B. CARTER dec’d.

Order to sell land belonging to the estate of John H. LANIER dec’d.

Report commissioners appointed to set apart dower to Nancy WHITEHORN filed and confirmed and title decreed.

Report commissioners appointed to set apart one year’s provisions to Emily DOYLE and Berthenia STONE filed and confirmed.

Pro-rata statements of the insolvent estates of E. L. NEARIN, J. R. HAMILTON and Isaac T. CREWS presented, approved, and amounts due creditors ordered to be paid according to same.

The following settlements, inventories, etc., were presented and approved to wit:

A settlement with J. M. SHIVERS adm’r estate J. R. HAMILTON dec’d.

A settlement with W. A. CARUTHERS adm’r estate Hugh CARUTHERS dec’d.

A settlement with DUNCAN & PARK, ex’rs estate Robert RANKIN dec’d.

A settlement with L. JOY, guardian of heirs M. HAZLEGROVE dec’d.

A settlement with J. J. POLK, guardian of Robert MCGUIRE.

A settlement with E. P. MCNEAL, guardian of Frank WILLIAMS.

A settlement with Thomas H. HARRIS, guardian of James T. HARRIS.

An inventory property estate J. E. V. LUTTRELL dec’d by W. L. THOMPSON adm’r.

An inventory property estate Levina JONES dec’d by R. A. JONES adm’r.

An inventory and account sales property estate Jo HERRIMAN dec’d by S. HERRIMAN adm’r.

An inventory and account sales property estate G. W. MINTER dec’d by J. B. FRANKLIN adm’r.

An inventory and account sales property estate Joshua DOYLE dec’d by S. J. DOYLE adm’r.

An inventory and account sales property estate G. B. DANIEL dec’d by L. SAVAGE adm’r.

The Bolivar Bulletin. (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.), 15 Feb. 1868, Page 1. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress.

Last Thursday evening a number of gentlemen met in the counting room of Fleming Ussery & Co., and after mature deliberation, came to the unanimous conclusion that the Hardeman county auxiliary society to the Tennessee orphan asylum could be greatly aided in their work of charity by holding a grand tournament here during the coming fall season; consequently an organization, in part, was perfected, and the ball set in motion. The following gentlemen compose the list of officers so far chosen or appointed: Col. M. T. POLK, president; Capt. A. T. MCNEAL, secretary and treasurer; M. R. PARISH, G. M. DUGAN, N. E. HUGHES, assistant marshalls; judges are Gen. N. B. FORREST, Memphis; Gen. W. H. JACKSON, Jackson; C. H. ANDERSON, J. J. POLK, Col. James COLEMAN, Memphis, W. W. MCCARLEY, Dr. J. S. BURFORD.

The Bolivar bulletin. (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.), 10 Aug. 1867, Page 2. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress.

Last Wednesday, 15th, in company with a select few, we had the pleasure of visiting the hospitable home of Col. M. T. POLK, for the purpose of honoring the advancing years of himself and Captain James C. FLEMING, both of whom had the good fortune to first see the light of day on the 15th of May, something less than a thousand years ago; but for all this, we assure their numerous friends that time has written no wrinkles on their brows. Ample refreshments and a sumptuous feast were prepared for the occasion, and partaken of in a manner that must have convinced the excellent lady of the host that her knowledge of the culinary art was highly appreciated. All in all, it was a most pleasing and social gathering, one to be remembered by the participants for its full and hearty welcome to all who were there.

The Bolivar bulletin. (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.), 18 May 1867, Page 3. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress.

Last Thursday, in company with our clever friend, Col. M. T. POLK, we made a visit to Leatherville, two miles northwest of this place, on the Whiteville road, and found that it was a place with “busy life abounding.” Leatherville is decidely a manufacturing village, and under the fostering care and experience of its enterprising founder and proprietor, Paul T. JONES, Esq., is destined to exert no little influence for the good of the people of this county.

The first establishment into which we were shown was the Pottery, wherein jugs, jars, pipes, and all kinds of earthen ware are made in abundance and with wonderful rapidity. This is an important branch, and it under the management of a most excellent workman.

Next we were introduced to the intelligent workmen who preside over the tan yard and work-shops. Here genuine leather is manufactured, as well as saddles, made upon the celebrated Estes tree, which, we think, is an improvement upon the Hope tree of Texas, together with boots and shoes of every description, from the finest kip skin pump to the heaviest brogans, all of which are sold at the manufactory for less than Yankee made goods of the same style. As proof of this we will state that we saw there heavy sewed calf skin boots marked down at $14, and we are satisfied that no Eastern made goods of the same quality can be sold here at less figures.

The Estes saddle-tree is made at Leatherville also. Next we were shown into the Foundry, where castings of all kinds are made to order. This is also a feature at the little village, and the cast iron plows moulded there and stocked in a room adjoining the foundry, is fast winning a reputation for adaptability to the soil of this section that will cause an increased demand and compel the proprietor to enlarge his facilities for their manufacture.

Besides the activeness that now prevails at Leatherville, we learn that Mr. JONES intends to build during the coming summer, just as the foot of the hill on which is situated his “Novelty Works”, – the pottery – a saw, grist mill and cotton gin, the machinery of which will be run by the waters of Pleasant Run creek, for which purpose a race three-quarters of a mile has been cut, and which is large enough to accommodate a volume of water sufficient force to drive twice the machinery necessary for the improvements mentioned above.

It certainly would be of great benefit to this entire people if we had in our midst a few more such liberal, enterprising men as the owner of Leatherville. Such men, and only such, can change the tide of prosperity, and chain its flood near our doors. It is the duty of a good citizen to patronize home enterprise; if you need anything, purchase it from a home manufacturer if you can; by this line of policy we will soon become self-sustaining, and be enabled to keep at home in constant circulation money that would otherwise find its way into Northern pockets and be lost to us forever. Patronize home industry, that is the key-note to our future welfare.

The Bolivar bulletin. (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.), 30 March 1867, Page 2. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress.

Officers, non-commissioned officers and privates knowing the names of men who died in service, or were killed in action, belonging to the company, are requested to forward such names to me immediately, stating the date of death as near as possible.

M. T. POLK
Bolivar, Tenn.
It is to be hoped that the above request will be complied with at as early a day as possible. The Monumental Society of Hardeman county, of which Mrs. R. P. NEELY is president, is anxious to perfect the work which has been voluntarily taken in hand. Commissioned, non-commissioned officers and privates who served in the lost cause, and who are acquainted with the named of persons from this county who lost their lives in battle or disease during the war, are urgently requested to forward information to the society at once, as a monument is to be built sacred to the memory of the Confederate dead, on which their names are to be engraved.

The Bolivar bulletin. (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.), 30 March 1867, Page 2. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress.

To the Editor of the Bolivar Bulletin;

Sir, I offered the reward in your paper of the 17th for a boy ANDERSON. He is young, inexperienced and entirely unable to take care of himself. I offered the $25.00 not to get his services, but to protect him from the evil influences of men among whom he would, necessarily be thrown in Memphis. He did not leave me, but a friend of mine, and I thought he would be willing to remain at my house and stay out his time. It was for the negro boy’s sake the reward was offered. If the Editor of the Press and Times wishes to know how I regard slavery, he can easily learn. Every union man of any responsibility, can tell him. My Negroes all wish to remain another year with me, but I have found out that such as he are hunting for cause of quarrel, not to inquire into and see who is the true friend of the Freedmen. I would not publish and be responsible, morally, for such a base, unmitigated slander as he puts forth for all the Negroes I once owned. I shall look with interest for an answer, and if not made, I denounce the Editor of the Press and Times as a man attempting to injure me upon unfair grounds, and therefore unworthy of all notice, unless he should meet me and say in words what he has placed in print. Hoping this will be sufficient, I remain.
Your ob’t serv’t
M. T. POLK

The Bolivar bulletin. (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.), 01 Dec. 1866, Page 2. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress.

$25 Reward

Ran away, a few days since, ANDERSON, a negro boy, aged eleven or twelve years. When last heard from he was in LaGrange. Said boy was in my employ and left without provocation whatever. I will give the above reward to any one returning him to me.
M. T. POLK

The Bolivar bulletin. (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.), 17 Nov. 1866, Page 3. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress.

Last Friday morning broke beautiful and clear as a “mid summer’s dream,” and was hailed as an omen of the long anticipated pleasures of the grandest gala day ever witnessed in the good old county of Hardeman. Long before sunup the roads leading into Bolivar were thronged with countless numbers, all of whom were wending their way to the spot where an offering was to be made to the memory of our hero dead. By ten o’clock one of the largest assembles ever congregated in this vicinity had been admitted to the enclosure around the ring, and it was truly gratifying to note that the audience was composed of the beautiful and true – of lovely women and brave and gallant men – all drawn together for the purpose of witnessing the Knightly exercises and enjoying the excitement of the occasion of the first grand tournament ever held in this vicinity.

At half past eleven o’clock Rev. E. H. OSBORNE, the acknowledged scholar and pulpit Orator of the Western District, appeared upon the stand and delivered one of the most beautiful orations to which it has ever been our good fortune to listen. His remarks often elicited the applause of the vast “sea of heads,” and were hailed as appropriate and matchless. As soon as the gifted gentleman had closed his warm and impassioned address, Col. M. T. POLK, through his Assistant Marshall, Mr. Jas. C. FLEMING, announced the names of the Knights who had entered for the prize – a splendid riding horse, valued at $350 – as follows: Knight of the Old Dominion, A. C. BREWER, of Marshall county, Miss.; Knight of Hope, Jack WILKERSON; Knight of Hatchie, Austin STATLER; Knight of Mazeppa, Jno. C. HUNT; Rebel Knight of Dixie, Alex SWINEBROAD; Knight of Ivanhoe, Joe. PORTER, of Fayette; Rob Roy, Wm TATUM, of Fayette; Knight of the Stricken Heart, Capt. TUCKER, of Memphis; so Called, W. HARDAWAY, of Miss.; Knight of A Day, Ed BLALOCK; Knight of the White Plume, N. B. CROSS, of Hardeman; Knight of One O’Clock, Tommy JOYNER; Black Prince, Ed. M. WALKER, of Miss. – 14 in all.

The first three tilts resulted in a tie between the following knights; Old Dominion and Ivanhoe – both of whom took nine rings each, all the others failing to secure nine rings at three tilts. It was then announced that Ivanhoe and Old Dominion would contend for the prize. Both of the knights seemed to nerve themselves for the struggle, and Old Dominion led off with the following result – 2, 3, 3, – 8: Ivanhoe, at the sound of the bugle, was at his post and “ready for the fray.” The result of his tilts were – 2, 3, 2, – 7, thus losing the prize by one ring. Old Dominion,as the successful knight, wore his honors with becoming dignity and evinced the true spirit of knighthood.

The contest for the horse being ended, next in order came the crowning of the Queen and her maids. Old Dominion crowned Miss Bettie NEELY, of Bolivar, Queen of Love and Beauty; Ivanhoe crowned Miss Narcissa BUTLER first Maid of Honor; and the next four successful knights crowned the following ladies; Miss Mary E. HARKINS of Bolivar; Miss Kate FENTRESS of Bolivar; Miss Anna SHAW, of Fayette. The gallant knights could not have desired a more gifted circle of beauties to chose their favorites from, for really it seemed as though: “The loveliest and the fair, Had congregated there.”

As soon as the Queen and her maids had been escorted back to their seats, it was announced that a prize would be rode for by “the greenhorn squad,” that is, those who never tilted at rings for a prize before. Numerous entries were made, and many ineffectual attempts made to bear off the palm by those who contributed no little to the day’s amusement. The prize was finally won by Mr. MEACHEN, of Tippah county, Miss. This ended the exercises at the grounds on the first day, but before allowing the crowd to disperse the Chief Marshal, in his usual to-the-point way of doing business, informed all present that a grand concert would be given at the Depot building by the yound ladies of Bolivar for the same purpose for which the tournament had been held.

By five o’clock the amphitheater was deserted and preparations were made on all sides for attending the musical treat that was in store. After team we wended our way to the impromptu concert hall and found that the large freight room had been put in excellent order for the occasion and that hundreds of ladies and gentlemen had already procured seats. The young ladies and the gentlemen assisting them, entertained the audience with rich and rare gems from celebrated authors in a style second not to the opera justice and give a perfect pen-portrait of the concert, but acknowledge our lack of the “descriptive in nature and art” to do so, and can only add, that those who failed to attend missed a beautiful scene that will long be a green spot in memory’s waste with those who heard and saw what transpired on that pleasant occasion.

The ladies who took part in the concert were Miss Kate FENTRESS, Miss Irene MCNEAL, Miss Mary E. HARKINS, Miss Ida FENTRESS, Miss Bettie NEELY, Miss Fannie GRAY, Miss Ella JOY, Miss Fannie WOOD, Miss Lucy WILKERSON, Miss Maggie WILKERSON, Miss Emma THOMPSON, of Columbia, Miss, Narcissia BUTLER, of Jackson, Mrs. Jerome HILL, Miss Ophelia WOOD, and Miss Mary JONES; the following named gentlemen were also upon the stage Mr. W. S. BROOKS, J. W. TATE, W. V. ROBERTSON, J. J. DUPREY, and Prof. MELLENS of Fayette county. With the closing of the concert ended all that could be done on the first day.

Early on the morning of Saturday, the roads were again thronged with persons on their way to the tournament grounds – it having been announced the evening before that a find Diamond Ring and a prize Whip would be contested for. By eleven o’clock the amphitheater was again teeming with gentlemen and beautiful women. As soon as was practical the Marshal announced that a trial of horsemanship would take place – prize, a fine gold mounted riding whip, and that a committee of young ladies should be the judges and award the championship to the knight, who, in their judgement, should be deemed the most graceful equestrian. The following ladies were selected as the judges: Miss Irene MCNEAL, Miss Susan BROWN of Jackson, Miss Maggie DORION, Miss Mattie TAYLOR, Miss Fannie SCURLOCK of Jackson, Miss Sallie PYBASS, Miss Mattie HUGHES, Miss Jennie BOWERS.

After a fair and impartial test the prize was bestowed upon Captain TUCKER, of Memphis, who is, undoubtedly, the best horseman in the South. Next in order came the feature of the day – the contest for the diamond ring. For this there were thirteen entries; Knight of the Old Dominion, A. C. BREWER; knight of Douglas, Ed. M. WALKER; knight of Misfortune, Wm. MCKEE; knight of Violet Jones, Capt. TUCKER; knight of the Imprisoned Chief, Wm TATUM; knight of the Southern Cross, Alexander SWINEBROAD; knight of Ivanhoe, Joe PORTER; knight of Billy Bowlegs, W. HARDAWAY; knight of the Red Plume, Austin STATLER; knight of the Grey Jacket, M. S. MEACHEN; knight of the White Plume, N. B. CROSS of Hardeman; knight of the Wild Horse, Ed. BLALOCK; Forrest Knight of the 7th Regiment, N. Emmett HUGHES. We subjoin the following as the result of the contest; Three tilts, Misfortune, 3, 3, 3; Billy Bowlegs 3, 3, 3; White Plume, 3, 3, 3: Old Dominion, 2, 3, 3; Douglas, 3, 3, 2, Ivanhoe, 3, 2, 3. The others doing well. Misfortune, Bowlegs and White Plume tied. Second contect – Misfortune, 3, 3, 3,; Bowlegs, 2, 2; White Plume, 3, 3, 3. Misfortune and White Plume tied. Third contest – Misfortune 3, 2, 3; White Plume, 3, 3, 3 – winning by one ring, and making an unprecedented run of twenty-seven in nine tilts.

Miss Irene MCNEAL, of Bolivar, was crowned Queen of Love and Beauty by the Knight of the White Plume; Miss Sallie BLACK, first maid of honor, by the knight of Misfortune; Miss Florence JOY, second maid of honor, by the Knight of Billy Bowlegs; Miss Mary JONES of Fayette, third maid of honor, by the Knight of Douglas; Miss Mary E. HARKINS, of Bolivar, fourth Maid or Honor, by the Knight of the Old Dominion, be transferring the honor to the Knight of the Red Plume.

The exercises of the day wound up with a grand Masquerade, the prize being awarded “to the man on the mule,” who represented one of Roddy’s ragged brigade. Nothing which we have witnessed excelled the tournament here when taken as a whole. There was not the least objection to anything on the part of the Knights, and the audience was all that could be desired. We cannot close this article, in justice to all concerned, without giving a list of the officers and their valuable assistants;

Judges: Gen’l William H. JACKSON, of Jackson, Tenn., J. J. POLK, of Hardeman; C. H. ANDERSON, Esq., of Hardeman; Dr. Jesse BURFORD, of Fayette; Jno. LAMBERT, of Hardeman; and Jesse BLALOCK, of Hardeman.

Marshals: Col. M. T. POLK; Capt. T. H. HANCOCK; Jas. C. FLEMING; N. Emmett HUGHES; Jno. LAMBERT; Geo M. DUGAN; A. Foster FLEMING; M. R. PARRISH.

Guards: W. W. McCARLEY; Miles SEDBURRY; Jno. R. RUFFIN; New’t CLINTON; Alex. GILCHRIST; Mat. DEATON.

Ring Hangers: Henry POWELL; Bill THOMPSON; and Mr. CASTLEBERRY.

Many distinguished persons from abroad were in attendance. From every side comes the gratifying intelligence that the Bolivar tournament was THE grand affair of the season, and it is really pleasing to our citizens to know that all who attended say that it was a complete success. Soon we will speak of the proceeds and give a faithful account. To our contemporaries we, in behalf of the managers of the tournament, tender a thousand thanks for the kindly notices which they, from time to time, gave it in their respective journals, and shall always hold ourselves in readiness to conform to any request that may be made of us. The various gentlemen who assisted the officers in ways to numerous to mention will please consider that the thanks of the managers of the tournament as due them, and always remember that it is impossible for a journalist to “call names” when he was dealing with a legion of warm hearts and open hands.

The 12th and 13th of October, 1866, will long be remembered by the citizens of this county, and as memory goes “sounding down the corridors of time” no brighter incident in their lives will be revealed than that interwoven with grand tournament at Bolivar.

The Bolivar bulletin. (Bolivar, Hardeman County, Tenn.), 20 Oct. 1866, Page 1. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress.