{"id":10272,"date":"2013-11-26T23:52:12","date_gmt":"2013-11-27T05:52:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/?p=10272"},"modified":"2023-06-15T21:58:46","modified_gmt":"2023-06-16T02:58:46","slug":"thornton-gustavus-brown","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/thornton-gustavus-brown\/","title":{"rendered":"THORNTON, Gustavus Brown"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>City: Memphis<\/p>\n<p><strong>THORNTON, Gustavus Brown<\/strong>, physician; born Bowling Green, Va., Feb. 22, 1835; English descent; son of <strong>James Bankhead and Marianna T. (Horner) THORNTON<\/strong>; fathers occupation, lawyer; paternal grandfather <strong>James Bankhead THORNTON<\/strong>, of Caroline Co., Va., maternal grandfather <strong>Dr. Gustavus Brown HORNER<\/strong> of Warrenton, Va.; educated in Memphis, Tenn., and Richmond, Va.; graduated from University of New York, M.D., 1860; chief surgeon C.S.A. with rank of Major, 1862-1865; married three times, first, <strong>Martha Louisa HULLUM<\/strong>, of Memphis Tenn., 1869, second <strong>Mrs. Gustavus A. HENRY<\/strong>, of Alabama, April 14, 1884, third, <strong>Mrs. Mary B. FOWLER<\/strong>, of Griffin, Ga., Jan. 24, 1906; Democrat; City Hospital physician, 1868-1877; president Memphis Board of Health, 1879-1889, resigned; reappointed in 1893 and held the office until Feb., 1898; member of Tenn. State Board of Health, 1881-1889; president Tenn. State Medical Assn., 1881-1882; president Memphis and Shelby County Medical Society, 1909-1910; founder of present City Hospital during the Clapp administration, and in charge of old hospital from 1868 to 1879; first recommended the city park system 1897; for a number of years was a member of American Public Health Assn., to which he contributed several papers; member of American Medical Assn.; author of various official reports and papers on hygeinic [sic]and medical subjects which bear upon and constitute important part of the sanitary history of Memphis; contributor of numerous articles to various medical journals; served as physician to yellow fever victims in Memphis, Tenn., throughout the yellow fever scourges of 1867, 1873, 1878 (in charge of City Hospital 1878 and 1879); remained at post of duty and was stricken with the plague in 1867, and was also seriously ill from exhaustion and overwork at close of epidemic, in Oct. 1878; elected president of the Association of Medical Officers of the Army and Navy of the Confederacy at the United Confederate Veterans Reunion at Memphis, 1909; delivered an address of historic value before the Association of Medical Officers of the army and navy of the Confederacy, April 26, 1910, at Mobile, Ala.; he attested the high personal and professional character of the C.S. Army Surgeons; appointed by Dr. W.H. Welch, Pres. A.M.A., as one of the Confederate representatives from the A.M. Assn. on the committee to erect a National Monument at Washington, D.C., in commmoration [sic] of the Confederate and Federal medical officers of the civil war who were killed in battle; while in public office he was an earnest advocate of Federal government, assuming charge of maritime and interstate quarantine against yellow fever; local surgeon I.C.R.R., Southern R.R. and Union R.R.; engaged in private practice of medicine and surgery, Memphis, Tenn.; member of Cumberland Presbyterian church and Angerona Lodge F. &amp; A.M.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><i>Source: Who\u2019s Who in Tennessee: A Biographical Reference Book of Notable Tennesseans of To-Day<\/i>. Memphis: Paul &amp; Douglas Co, 1911.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>City: Memphis THORNTON, Gustavus Brown, physician; born Bowling Green, Va., Feb. 22, 1835; English descent; son of James Bankhead and Marianna T. (Horner) THORNTON; fathers occupation, lawyer; paternal grandfather James Bankhead THORNTON, of Caroline Co., Va., maternal grandfather Dr. Gustavus Brown HORNER of Warrenton, Va.; educated in Memphis, Tenn., and Richmond, Va.; graduated from University [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[261,4412,4062,4419],"tags":[1712,4372,281,3431,423],"class_list":{"0":"post-10272","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-shelby","7":"category-surname-t","8":"category-whoswho","9":"category-x_featured-image-no","10":"tag-fowler","11":"tag-henry","12":"tag-horner","13":"tag-hullum","14":"tag-thornton","15":"czr-hentry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10272","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10272"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10272\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12876,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10272\/revisions\/12876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/whos-who\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}