Sumner County, Tennessee
In the Civil War
Chapter Seven
By Edwin L. Ferguson
Editing by Diane Payne
24th Tennessee Infantry Regiment
Companies C, and E
Companies C, and E
Organized on Aug. 6, 1861. Mustered into Confederate Service on Aug. 24, 1861.
The Field Officers in order of service were:
Colonel: R. D. Allison.
Colonel:H. L. W. Bratton.
Colonel:John A. Wilson.
Lt, Col.: Thomas H. Peebles, J. J. Williams, H. L. W. Bratton. John A. Wilson, and S. E. Shannon.
Co. C, Capt.: John M. Uhles, J. W. Burrow. Men from Macon County.
Co. E, Capt.: John A. Baskerville, Jesse Guinn, and H. M. Austin. Men from Sumner County.
As a number of men in Co. C, were from Sumner County we have included the entire company as there was no way of distinguishing the county of origin.
Their first active service was at Bowling Green, Ky. Then when the defeat of Gen. Zollicoffer at Fishing Creek, Ky., broke the Confederate line of defense this regiment retreated to Murfreesboro and onto Corinth, Miss., arriving their Feb. 27, 1862, and was engaged in the Battle of Shiloh, entering the battle with 406 effectives. It was commended for valor and leadership but no regimental record of casualties was given.
Next in line of duty was the Battle of Farmington, Miss., on May 28, 1862. Here Col. Allison was criticized severely and Major Bratton commended very highly.
Then followed Bragg's Invasion of Kentucky and the 24th was engaged at Perryville, Ky., Oct. 8, 1862, suffering 68 casualties. Then followed the Battle of Murfreesboro with 344 engaged suffering 79 casualties. Here Col. Bratton was mortally wounded, Lt. Col. Wilson was wounded and Major S. E. Shannon took command.
At Chickamauga, Ga., Sept. 19 thru 20, 1863, under the command of Col. John A. Wilson, the regiment suffered 43 casualties. Then they were sent to Sweetwater, Tenn., for a short time but returned in time for Missionary Ridge where they had 45 casualties. Then into the Atlanta Campaign under Gen. Joseph E. Johnston and the return to Tennessee under Gen. John B. Hood. On June 30, 1864, Col. John A.Wilson was in command of the regiment, but in July, Aug., and Sept. 1864, the commanding officer was shown as Lt. Col. Samuel E. Shannon.
In the engagement at Nashville in Dec. 1864, they were in the Granny White Pike area and formed part of the force under Gen. Walthall covering the retreat to Corinth, Miss.
Then to move to North Carolina to be again under command of Gen.l Joseph E. Johnston at the Battle of Smithfield, N. C., March 31, 1865.
By this time the original twelve companies were made into Co. F of the 3rd Consolidated Tennessee Infantry and as such was paroled at Greensboro, N. C., May 1, 1865.
Muster Roll for Company C, 24th Tennessee Infantry
Men from Macon and Sumner Counties
Men from Macon and Sumner Counties
John M. Uhles - Capt. Wounded at Shiloh, April 6, 1862. Died of wound at a Memphis hospital April 27, 1862.
W. K. Carr - 1st Lt. Discharged at reorganization, May 2, 1862.
J. W. Rose- 2nd Lt. Wounded at Shiloh, April 6, 1862. Sent to hospital at Columbus, Miss. Captured at Nashville Dec. 16, 1864. Sent to Johnson's Island, Ohio. Paroled June 17, 1865.
David Anderson Carr - 2nd Lt. Discharged at reorganization May 2, 1862. Enlisted in Co. E, 9th Cavalry, which see.
J. W. Burrow - 1st Sgt. Made Capt. at the reorganization May 2, 1862. Wounded at Shiloh April 6, 1862. Killed at Missionary Ridge, Nov. 25, 1863.
John N. Ogles - 2nd Sgt. Died at Atlanta, Ga., March 24, 1864.
S. D. Adams - 3rd Sgt. Wounded at Jonesboro, Ga., Aug. 31, 1864. Paroled at Augusta, Ga., May 2, 1865.
C. B. Wright - 4th Sgt. Discharged as a non-conscript at Tupelo, Miss. July 16, 1862. Under age. Captured at Gallatin in 1864. Forced to take oath or go to prison.
Henry C. Burrow - Corp. Captured at Nashville Dec. 15, 1864. Sent to Camp Chase, O.
J. A. Burrow - Corp. 2nd Sgt. May 2, 1862. Deserted Jan. 20, 1864.
Robert Davis - Corp. 3rd Lt. April 13, 1863. 1st Lt. June 27, 1863. Captured at Missionary Ridge Nov. 25, 1863. Commanding company. Sent to Johnson's Island, O.
J. M. Garrett - Corp. Discharged as a non-conscript July 16, 1862.
Adams, William L. - Killed at Shiloh, April 6, 1862.
Belt, S. K. - Detailed as hospital nurse. Discharged July 3, 1862, by Mental Board of Directors.
Belt, William H. - Discharged on disability Jan. 2, 1862.
Black, H. M. - Wounded at Shiloh April 6, 1862. Died of wound in a Memphis hospital. No date given.
Bratton, Robert W. - Captured in Macon County Dec. 12, 1862. Exchanged. Shown present through Dec. 1863.
Brown, J. G. - Died Jan. 12, 1862.
Carr, Franklin W. - Captured at Nashville, Dec. 15, 1864. Sent to Camp Chase, O.
Carr, C. S. - Died at Corinth, Miss., May 24, 1862.
Carr, James A. - Trans. from Co. H, 2nd Tennessee Infantry, April 1, 1862. Wounded and captured at Shiloh April 6, 1862. Exchanged. Discharged on disability. Enlisted in Co. G, 9th Tennessee Cavalry, which see.
Carr, Mathew A. - Captured at Nashville Dec. 15, 1864. Sent to Camp Chase, O.
Carr, Newton H. - Discharged on disability from Co. H, 2nd Tennessee Infantry in Sept. 1861. Enlisted in this company. Wounded at Shiloh April 6, 1862. Sent to hospital at Memphis, Tenn. Discharged on disability June 9, 1862.
Carter, John Edward - Wounded at Perryville, Ky., Oct. 8, 1862. Left hip badly shattered by minie ball. Left there when army retreated. Captured. Sent to Camp Butler, Ill., then to City Point, Va. Exchanged. Discharged as unfit for service Jan. 8, 1864. Stayed with army. Home in 1865.
Carter, Richard L. - Sgt. Wounded severely at Perryville, Ky., Oct. 8, 1862. Left there when army retreated. Captured. Sent to Camp Butler, Ill., then to City Point, Va. Exchanged April 17, 1863. Captured at Dalton, Ga., Jan. 20, 1864.
Chamberlain, Wm. F. - Sent home sick from Camp Trousdale. Returned to duty. Discharged on disability July 3, 1862. Debilititis. Captured, sick at home by U.S. forces. Refused to take the oath. Sent to Camp Chase, O. Finally released on physical condition. Went home. In bed helpless for three years.
Claborne, J. W. - Wounded at Shiloh April 6, 1862. Sent to hospital at Columbus, Miss. Enlisted in Co. H, 9th Tennessee Cavalry, which see.
Claborne, W. D. - Died in hospital at Nashville, Feb. 15, 1862.
Claborne, W. H. H. - Corp. Captured. Took the oath at Nashville.
Crawford, T. Joseph - Sick at Camp Trousdale until Dec. 16, 1861. Captured in Perry County, Ky., June 6, 1863. Sent to Point Lookout, Md. Released on oath April 12, 1864.
Creasey, John - Killed at Shiloh April 6, 1862.
Creasey, Franklin - Captured at Missionary Ridge, Nov. 25, 1863. Sent to Rock Island, Ill. Prior service in Co. C, 7th Cavalry Battalion, which see.
Creasey, J. M. - Wounded severely in left thigh at Perryville, Ky., Oct. 8, 1862. Wounded at Chickamauga, Ga., in left hip. Was in battles at Murfreesboro, and Missionary Ridge also. Deserted Jan. 20, 1864. Oath at Chattanooga.
Dallas, W. M. - Given a 30 furlough at Camp Trousdale. Sept. 18, 1861. Missing.
Dearing, A. J. - Deserted. Captured as a deserter by U.S. forces, May 11, 1863. Sent to Ft. McHenry, Md.
Dixon, J. A. - Died at Bowling Green, Ky., Dec. 7, 1861.
Duke, W. J. - Trans. to Co. B, 7th Cavalry Battalion March 1, 1862, which see.
Duke, Micajah - Trans. to Co. B, 7th Cavalry Battalion March 1, 1862, which see.
Duncan, Wm. Anderson, Jr. - Enlisted for ten months. Trans. to Co. H, 2nd Tennessee Infantry, which see.
Ellis, Abe - Wounded severely and captured at Perryville, Ky., Oct. 8, 1862.
Ellis, P. P. - Died in hospital at Tupelo, Miss. July 20, 1862.
Ferguson, Wilson T. - Wounded in left thigh at Shiloh, April 6, 1862. Left on battlefield. Captured. Sent to Camp Chase, O. Exchanged. Wounded severely at Murfreesboro Dec. 31, 1862. Left there in hospital. Died.
Fisher, Wm. Franklin - Sgt. 2nd Lt. May 2, 1862. Detailed as wagoner at Bowling Green, Ky., Aug. and Sept. 1862. In battles at Shiloh, Tenn.; Corinth, Miss.; Munfordville, Ky.; Harrodsburg, Ky.; Murfreesboro, Tenn., and Perryville, Ky. Wounded at Perryville, Ky. and captured. Sent to Ft. Delaware, Md., and then to Johnson's Island, O., then to Point Lookout, Md. Exchanged. Wounded at Murfreesboro, Tenn. in the right leg while fighting on crutches at Perryville. Discharged on disability at Fayetteville, Tenn. Stayed with army. Paroled at Calhoun, Ga., at the end of the war.
Ford, E. G. - Died at Bowling Green, Ky., Nov. 16, 1861.
Ford, Daniel M. - Detailed as wagoner to drive officers baggage wagon. Paroled at Columbia Bridge, S. C. May 5, 1865.
Freeman, Richard - Corp. Offered a medical discharge July 3, 1862. Refused it. Wounded severely at Murfreesboro Dec. 31, 1862. Sent to hospital at Liberty, Ga., then to Petersburg, Va., where he was captured in hospital when Petersburg was evacuated. Sent to Camp Butler, Ill.
Fuqua, James C. - In battle at Perryville, Ky. Then wounded twice at Murfreesboro. Minie ball entered groin and came out back of his hip. Wounded by minie ball in right shoulder. Left there when army retreating. Captured. Exchanged. Retired from active service and sent to Montgomery, Ala where he washed dishes in hospital six months then detailed as watchman at the Selma, Ala. in the Navy Yard.
Gammons, Moses - Died Aug. 20, 1861.
Goulden, J. C. - Deserted Nov. 20, 1862. Captured at Franklin, Ky., while on way to Indiana. Sent to Johnson's Island, O., where he took the oath Oct. 9, 1863. Enlisted in Co. E, 7th Cavalry Battalion. Trans. to Col. Allison's 54th Tennessee Infantry.
Gifford, Brice - Died at Bowling Green, Ky., Oct. 7, 1861.
Grigg, John R. - Shown present through Nov. 1863. Oath.
Gross, Van Buren - Sick in a hospital at Bowling Green, Ky., in Dec.1861. Trans. to Co. H, 2nd Tennessee Infantry, no date given.
Haley, William - 2nd Lt. July 3, 1861. Capt. May 2, 1862. Detailed as Recruiting Officer. Captured at Lafayette, Tenn., March 14, 1863. Sent to Ft. Delaware, Md., then to Johnson's Island, O., July 18, 1863, then to Point Lookout, Md., Feb. 20, 1865.
Haynes, W. D. - Discharged on disability July 12, 1862.
Haynes, F. P. - Died at Bowling Green, Ky., Nov. 22, 1861.
Hastings, A. J. - Deserted Jan. 1, 1862.
Holland, John R. - Wounded in neck at Shiloh, April 6, 1862. Sent to hospital at Columbus, Miss. Discharged as a non-conscript July 16, 1862. Over age. Discharged at Tupelo, Miss.
Howell, Martin - Detailed as a Teamster at Shelbyville, Tenn., and Dalton, Ga. Deserted December 21, 1863.
Hughes, Joseph - Wounded in left leg below his knee at Chickamauga, Ga., Sept. 19, 1863, shattering bone. Paroled in 1865. From Bethpage.
Hutcherson, John A. - Sgt. In hospital at Tupelo, Miss. for three months, very seriously ill. Paroled May 9, 1865.
Johnson, W. H. - Trans. to a Pioneer Battalion in Gen. Cleburne's Brigade.
Johnson, J. M. - Captured at Reseca, Ga., May 18, 1864. Sent to Rock Island, Ill.
Johnson, J. W. - 2nd Lt., May 20, 1863. Commanding the company in Sept. 1863. Furloughed by General Order No. 227, April 5, 1864. Resigned Oct. 26, 1864.
Jones, J. C. - Deserted Jan. 1, 1863.
Jones, C. J. - Died at Chattanooga, Tenn. March 10, 1863.
Jones, J. M. - Fell at Shiloh, Tenn., April 6, 1862, injuring leg and hip and dislocating knee. Discharged as a non-conscript July 16, 1863. Over age.
Jones, John Wesley - Wounded in right ankle at Shiloh, April 6, 1862. Muscles cut. In hospital at Columbus, Miss., and at Chattanooga, Tenn., Aug. 17, 1863, when Bragg retreated. From Parham, Tenn.
Jones, T. D. - Corp. Discharged Dec. 11, 1861. Enlisted in the 19th-20th Tennessee Cavalry.
Kerley, James M. - Captured at Missionary Ridge Nov. 25, 1863. Sent to Rock Island, Ill.
Kerley, Robert H. - Captured at Chickamauga, Ga., Sept. 19, 1863. Sent to Camp Douglas, Ill. Paroled on oath March 16, 1865.
Leath, Thomas - Deserted Jan. 20, 1864.
Linville, J. N. - Trans. from Co. C, 30th Tennessee Infantry, March 16, 1862, which see.
Lovings, William - Died Jan. 20, 1862.
Markum, J. W. - Died in hospital at Columbus, Miss. June 16, 1862.
Marshall, J. M. - Discharged on disability July 5, 1862.
Meador, John A. - Deafened by concussion of shell bursting in two feet of him while laying down in line of battle at Battle of Murfreesboro, Tenn., Dec. 31, 1862. Unable for duty four weeks. Deserted Jan. 20, 1864.
Meador, T. F. - Died at Bowling Green, Ky., Nov. 29, 1862.
Meador, I. J. - Died in a hospital at Columbus, Miss., June 1, 1862.
Meador, Ira - Discharged on disability, a non-conscript, 16 years of age, July 3, 1862.
Meador, J. D. - Enlisted Aug. 24, 1861. No more.
Meador, W. J. - In hospital Feb. 12, 1862. Dropped from roll.
Meador, J. W. - Deserted Jan. 20, 1864.
Meador, Pleasant G. - Paroled at end of war.
Mongle, D. G. - Sgt. March 16, 1862. Deserted March 6, 1864.
Morrison, W. E. - Shown on the roll through Feb. 1862.
Nichols, C. W. - Died at Tupelo, Miss., Jan. 20, 1862.
Oglesby, J. K. P. - Discharged as a non-conscript July 16, 1862. Enlisted in Co. H, 2nd Tennessee Infantry then in Co. E, 2nd (22nd) Tennessee Cavalry. See these two commands.
Quinn, T. B. - Born in Ireland. Deserted April 11, 1863. Dropped from roll April 18, 1863. Enlisted in 3rd Texas Artillery. Wounded at battle of the Wilderness, Va., in May 1864. Minie ball in left groin. Minie ball in left foot. Wounded by a sharpshooter. Hospital only 3 days. In the Stonewall Jackson Brigade. Minie ball stayed in groin for 3 years.
Reid, T. Reziah - Furloughed, sick, from Camp Trousdale, Enlisted in Co.E, 9th Tennessee Cavalry, which see.
Reid, H. E. - Discharged as a non conscript July 16, 1862. Enlisted in Co. D, 9th Tennessee, which see.
Robinson, J. H. - Furloughed sick. Never returned.
Robinson, A. J. - Deserted. Dropped from roll May 1, 1862 order Gen. Hardee. Captured as a deserter by C.S.A. forces Nov. 20, 1862. Deserted again Feb. 6, 1864.
Sanders, S. H. - Died at Bowling Green, Ky., Oct. 7, 1861.
Short, J. D. - After battle of Shiloh in hospital at Columbus, Miss., with Rheumatism. Detailed as Ambulance driver. Then made Wagon Master. Paroled at Greensboro, N. C. May 1, 1865.
Smith, J. C. - Shown present to Feb. 24, 1862.
Solomon, J. W. - Captured Dec. 1, 1862.
Stinson, A. A. - Deserted. Captured as a deserter by U.S. forces at Epperson Springs, Macon County. Carried to City Point, Va., and then to Camp Chase. O. Prior service in Co. B, 7th Cavalry Battalion, which see.
Sullivan, James - Captured at Jonesboro, Ga., Aug. 31, 1864. Took the Oath and was released Oct. 30, 1864.
Sullivan, Josephus - Captured at Perryville, Ky., Oct. 8, 1862. Exchanged. Wounded severely at Murfreesboro, Dec. 31, 1862. Discharged on disability Jan. 28, 1863.
Thomas, J. H. - Killed at Shiloh April 6, 1862.
Turner, F. P. - Discharged as a non-conscript July 16, 1862. Enlisted in Co. C, 9th Tennessee Cavalry, which see.
Uhles, Jacob - Killed at Shiloh April 6, 1862.
White, Caleb - Discharged at Bowling Green, Ky., Dec. 12, 1861. Enlisted in Co. C, 9th Tennessee Cavalry, which see.
White, W. H. - Enlisted for ten months. Then enlisted in Co. F, 7th Cavalry Battalion, which see.
Wix, Marshall - Wounded at Shiloh, April 6, 1862. Sent to hospital at Columbus, Miss.. Died of wound.
Wright, J. A. - Sgt. May 2, 1862, at re-organization. Wounded at Murfreesboro, Dec. 31, 1862. Discharged Feb.16, 1863.
Wright, John S. - 1st Sgt. May 2, 1862. Deserted Feb. 6, 1864.
Wright, P. N. - Killed at Shiloh, April 6, 1862.
Again notice the discharge of trained veterans and that a number of them went into other commands. Partly patriotism and partly because they could not remain at home. If discharged they were forced to take an oath of allegiance or go to prison.
Return to Military Information Page Return to Sumner County Main Page