Governor William B. Campbell
William B. Campbell was born in Sumner County, on Mansker's Creek, February 1, 1897; was
reared on a farm;
completed his education at Abingdon, Va., under his uncle, Governor Daniel B. Campbell, with
whom he studied
law; commenced practice at Carthage in 1829. In 1831 was elected by the Legislature Attorney
General for the Fifth
District. He resigned the same year and moved to Sparta; returned to Carthage in 1835 and was
elected a member of
the Legislature. He married Miss Fannie I. Owen. In 1836 he was elected Captain of a company
for the Creek War.
During the seven months he was in command of his company he fully sustained the reputation for
coverage and skill
of his distinguished ancestors and other members of the Campbell family at King's Mountain and
elsewhere. In
1837 he defeated William Trousdale for Congress, and again defeated him 1839; re-elected in
1841 without
opposition, and at the end of his term retired to private life and the practice law. Soon afterwards
he was made
Major General of militia. When the war with Mexico began he was elected Colonel of the First
Tennessee. In the
war he won distinction, as did his regiment at Monterey, Vera Cruz, Cerro Gordo and other
engagements. The
regiment was called the "Bloody First," and well merited the title. Soon after the return of the
troops from Mexico
Colonel Campbell was by unanimous vote elected to succeed Judge Abram Caruthers as Circuit
Judge. In 1851 he
was nominated by acclamation as the Whig candidate for Governor. In this election he was again
opposed by
William Trousdale, and again defeated him. At the end of this term refused renomination. In
1853 he moved from
Carthage to Lebanon and accepted the presidency of the Bank of Middle Tennessee. In 1861 he
canvassed the State
in opposition to secession. On July 23, 1862, he was commissioned a Brigadier General in the
Union Army, which
office he resigned two months later. IN 1865 he was elected to Congress, but was not permitted
to take his seat until
June 1866. He died at Lebanon August 19, 1867.
For two centuries the Campbell family has been prominent in Virginia and Tennessee. They
participated in the early
Indian wars, the French and Indian war, Dunmore's war, and in the Revolution. In the battle of
King's mountain
were eight members of the family, one of whom was the commander-in-chief. In the War of
1812, in the Mexican
War, and in the Civil War they were conspicuous for their bravery.
Governor Campbell left seven children. The oldest William B., died unmarried just after leaving
college. The eldest
daughter, Mary O., married D.C. Kelly. They left one son, David C. Kelly, who married Jane
Cowan of
Hendersonville, Sumner County. The second daughter, Margaret H. Campbell, married James S.
Pilcher, and
attorney at law, practicing at Nashville. They have three children: Stuart, Campbell, and Frances
Pilcher. The third
daughter, Fannie A. Campbell, married J.M. Bonner, a Nashville lawyer: they had children:
Campbell, Moses and
Mary Bonner. The three living sons of Governor Campbell are: Joseph A. who married Alice
Hall: they had three
daughters, Frances, Mary, and Jessie B. Campbell. They live near Lebanon at "Campbell," the
old homestead that has been in the family for many years. I. Owen Campbell married Susie
Towson. They live on a farm four miles from Lebanon. The youngest child of Governor Campbell
- Lemuel R. Campbell - married Johnnie Marshall. They had three sons: William B., Matthew M.
and Russell Campbell. Lemuel R. Campbell is a lawyer, practicing in Nashville, but resides on his
farm, four miles from the city.
From Historic Sumner
County,
Tennessee
1909
Return to Sumner County, TN Family Album