These Photos Graciously Submitted by Karen Moore Waugh.
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(The source for this is "Sumner County, Tennessee In the Civil War" by Edwin L. Ferguson.)
Captain George C. MOORE 1861
The Following Thread by Karen Moore Waugh
My Great Grandfather Captain George C. MOORE served in the 4th TN Cavalry under the men you have pictured. Their names are on his war department record which follows: Record of Captain George C. Moore from War Department: George C. Moore, Seargent, Co H4 (Murr's) Tennessee Cavalary, Confederate States Army, enlisted July 22, 1861, at Nashville, age 28 years. This company became Co C 8 (Smith's) Tennessee Cavalry. Elected 1st Lt. May 18th 1862, and promoted to Captain August 1st, 1863. His name appears as signature to an oath of Allegiance to the US and shown that he surrendered May 2nd, 1865, at Charlotte, NC and subscribed to the Oath on May 19th, 1865, at Nashville, TN. His description is recorded as follows: dark complexion, dark hair, grey eyes, 6ft. 2 inches tall. Place of residence, Smith County.[1861 photo above] Officers: Battles: Baxter Smith - Col. Shiloh Paul Anderson - Lt. Col. Perryville Wm. Scott Bledsoe - Major Murfreesboro George B. Smith - Adjutant Lookout Mt. (Battle Above the Clouds) Marcelle Grissim - Capt. (wounded here**) W. F. Delaney - Surgeon Dalton, GA William Boone - Capt. Tunnel Hill W. T. Allen - Asst. Surgeon New Hope Church W. S. Rushing - Sgt. Major Marietta J. A. Stewart Atlanta, Newman Jas. Nance - Buglers, Co. A "March to the Sea" Griswoldsville Buck Head Church Saltville, VA Fayetteville, NC Chapel Hill, NC Bentonville, NC Charlotte, NC (Surrendered) Horse stolen by Yankees on the way home - had to walk. The Government paid him $200 for the horse 20 years later. [see official report below] ********* NOTE: The B.H. MOORE listed by Mr. Clark with the 7th's materials was Capt. George MOORE's brother, William H. "Buck" Moore. The T. J. Estes listed with the 7th was Capt. George Moore's brother in law. ****** Also, this from another Smith Co. CSA searcher, Bill Allen: "A Brief Narrative of the Fourth Tennessee Cavalry Regiment" by George B. Guild is a regimental history of Smith's regiment written about 1912-1913. It was reprinted in 1996 by Cool Springs Press, Franklin, TN, and I have a copy of this reprint. As I recall, they printed 2500, and were selling them for about $25. This was more the personal reminisces of Guild, and there is some history missing, particularly for a period in 1864 when the regiment was split. Pages 158-159 list the killed, wounded, died of Company C, and Capt. George C. Moore is listed as wounded. Page 159 says, "Capt. George C. Moore was well known in the Regiment as the "Old Reliable," and was always at his post. He died a few years ago at New Middleton, Tenn." There were three different 4th TN Cavalry regiments - generally known as (1) Smith's (officially the 8th TN Cav), (2) Starnes'-McLemore's (originally the 3rd), and (3) Murray's. I have a little info on all 3 - county origins of each company of each regiment, plus service summary. I have g-gfathers who served in Smith's Co A, "the Marshall Rangers" from Marshall Co (Dr. Thomas A. Allen); and Starnes'-McLemore's Co D (William Alpheus Hunter), also a Marshall/Bedford Co unit; therefore, I know more about these two. Also, a brother of my g-gfather (William G. Allen), served in Starnes-McLemore's Co A, also a Marshall Co unit. My g-gf, Dr. Thomas A. Allen, was in Smith's Co A, "the Marshall Rangers," and he was regimental assistant surgeon. I checked my files, and I find that another person contacted me about a veteran of Company C. Following is a copy of his message: I am primarily a seeker of info. on the 4th (8th) Cav. One of my wife's g.g. grandfathers, Robert Ewing Harris, was a Corp. in Co. C.of Baxter Smith's old 4th. He enlisted 22 July, 1861, at Nashville. He has only one muster roll card on record, one from 1 Sept. 1862 through 28 January 1863. It reads: " Absent W/O permission, Furnished his own horse. Resigned 16, May 1862." Mr. Harris (b. 30 March, 1825, d. 2 May, 1900) apparently went off to W. VA with the unit, and then went home when they returned to the Middle Tennessee area. He was a resident of eastern Wilson County, and Co. C consisted of men from just across the county line in Smith County. Thanks to some distant cousins, I have extensive info. on the Harris family, but no more info. his Confederate service, or his reason for leaving. He had a wife and four daughters under the age of 10 at home, and a 5th daughter (my wife's g.grandmother) would be born in November. Perhaps he was ill, or just couldnt be away from home any longer. I'll probably never know. Allen Sullivant Brentwood, TN ****** And another Smith County CSA tidbit: My name is Paul Mengelberg. My g-grandfather Joseph S. Cato joined "H" Co. of Murray's 4th Tennessee Cavalry on July 21,1861. He was from Smith Co. It later became "C" Co. under Baxter Smith's 8th. That is about the extent that I've been able to find on my g-grandfather except that he was shot the day after Lee surrendered and lost his right arm. They were in Fayettevile, N.C. My great aunt knew of many stories but passed away before I was able to hear any of them. One story she told my mother was that once after being captured by the North, my g-grandfather was being transported on a flat boat on the Cumberland River close to where he was raised. When the opportunity arose, he jumped overboard and swam away while being fired upon. I've just purchased the George B. Guild book. He was mentioned once in the section of wounded. He was only 15 years old when he joined. He was discharged July 1865 in Willmington N.C. I understand that your g-grandfather was Captain George C. Moore. He would have been my g-grandfathers captain. If there are any sites, books, or information that you could pass on to me I would be very greatful. (Later) Ted & Karen, Thank you both for some of the info that you've passed on to me. This past weekend I visited a distant cousin who lives in Lebanon, TN in Wilson Co. He showed me the square where they have a statue of General Hatton and gave some history of him and the area. He told of a time when John H. Morgan visited Lebanon and was almost captured by the Yankees. He was chased all the way to Rome, Tn where he escaped across the ferry on the Cumberland river. His horse got away from him while crossing and was taken by a yankee general. The ferry at Rome where Morgan crossed was at a bow in the river that was my Ggrandfather's family's farm. It was called Denny's Bend. We also went to a farm in Rome where some confederate soldiers, who were home on leave, were called out, stood up next to their family's smoke house and executed by yankees right in front of their mother and father. The smoke house is still standing with the buckshot holes still visible. The Grisham boys are buried there in the next field. I found out that my Ggrandfather's sister-in-law was the heroine mentioned by Bromfield L. Ridley in "Battles and Sketches of the ARMY of TENNESSEE". Miss Helen Price Cato, 14 years old, hid a squad of Morgan's men who were being persued by Colonel Funkerhauser's regiment. She hid them on an island in the Cumberland river and also fed them until the yankees gave up and returned to Lebanon. My Ggrandfather was captured at the battle of Shepherdsville Oct. 3, 1862. His company muster roll showed that at one time he was due $50 bounty. Do either of you know what bounties were paid out for? I'm gather a lot of information that I hope will let me determine exactly what battles my Ggrandfather found in etc. Thank you both again, Paul Mengelberg ***** And about those stolen horses and the goverment payment.... Karen: Thanks for the picture and here is what happened according to Major Guild. On the 26th of April, 1865, General Johnston surrendered his army of about 20,000 men to General Sherman. General Johnston had issued the following , which was read to the different commands. Terms of a military convention entered into the 26th day of April, 1865, at Bennett's house, near Durham station, N.C. between Gen Joseph E. Johnston, commanding the Confederate Army, and General W.T. Sherman , commanding the Untied States army in North Carolina: !. All act of war on the part of troops under General Johnston command to cease from this date. 2. All arms and public property to be deposited at Greensboro, and delivered to an ordnance officer of the United States. 3. Rolls of officers and men to made in duplicate, one copy to be retained by the commander of the troops and the other to be given to an officer to be designated by General Sherman. Each officer and men to give his individual obligation in writing not to take up arms against the United States until properly released from this obligation. 4. The side arms of officers and their private horses and baggage to be retained by them. 5. This being done, all officers and men will be permitted to return to their homes, not to be disturbed by the United States authorizes so long as they observe these obligations and the laws in force where they may reside. Joseph E. Johnston, Commanding Confederates. W.T. Sherman, Commanding United States Forces. Supplemental terms of the same date, signed by these officers, recite among other things: "Sections F. Private horses and private property of both officers and men to be retained by them" In order to expedite the printing of paroles the Confederate cavalry under General Wheeler were sent to Charlotte, NC. where they received their paroles on May 3, 1865. After this the troops scattered to their homes. The First Tennessee Cavalry Regiment , the Ninth Battalion of Tennessee, and a greater part of the Fourth Tennessee left in body, as they resided in middle Tennessee. We were provided with some rations; but after traveling some distance, we found that it would be necessary to forage upon the country. For the purpose of lightening the burden upon an almost improvised people, we separated, the First Regiment and the ninth Battalion taking the road to the right. crossing the East Tennessee Railroad at Strawberry Plains, and the Fourth Tennessee crossing at the Sweetwater. At these places on the railroad the commands were halted, and order was presented from General Stoneman ( with headquarters in Knoxville) to dismount the men, take their horses, and ship them by rail to their homes. Of course a protest was made against this proceeding, as it was expressly provided for by the terms of the articles of the surrender that the horses were the private property of the men and they were allowed to keep them. Forty years after this unwarranted proceeding the Congress of the United States passed an act to pay these soldiers for their horses and equipment---to wit; One Hundred and Twenty-five dollars for the horse and ten dollars for the saddle and bridle. This act was limited to soldiers that were paroled at the surrender of the Confederate army, and in case of death, to the widows.Where there was no widow, the children were to receive the benefit.The act provided also that the taking must have been done by the United Sates soldiers. Many have availed themselves oaths long deferred justice, and in many cases it has benefited them and their families immensely. About may 20, 1865 the Middle Tennessee soldier reached Nashville to proceed to their homes. Taken from the History of the Fourth Tennessee Cavalry by Major George Guild. *******