{"id":704,"date":"2025-12-23T19:43:46","date_gmt":"2025-12-24T00:43:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/?p=704"},"modified":"2025-12-23T19:43:46","modified_gmt":"2025-12-24T00:43:46","slug":"general-john-thomas-wilder-rockwood-founder","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/general-john-thomas-wilder-rockwood-founder\/","title":{"rendered":"General John Thomas Wilder, Rockwood Founder"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>(from Steven Schoenherr&#8217;s archived Web page, dated 2006)<\/p>\nngg_shortcode_0_placeholder\n<p><strong>John T. Wilder<\/strong>, known as the &#8220;Friendly Carpetbagger&#8221; was the leader of the Lightning Brigade of Indiana and hero of the battle of Chickamauga in Sept. 1863 where he and his men armed with 7-shot Spencers gave Thomas time to form a defense line.&nbsp; He was one of the 20,000 Union veterans who immigrated to the South by 1866, attracted by the possibilities of places that they had seen during their military campaigns.<\/p>\n<p>In September, 1865, he and his friend, <strong>Capt. Hiram S. Chamberlain<\/strong> of Knox County, purchased 728 acres of land in Roane County along the Tennessee River and founded the town of Rockwood with its Roane Iron Company, one of the first post-war industrial establishments in the South.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Wilder<\/strong> would continue to hold interests in mining and cement and banking around Knoxville, Tennessee, and built the 300-room Cloudland Hotel on Roane Mt. summit [Carter County, TN] in 1885 as a retreat for hay fever sufferers.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/John_T._Wilder\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click here to visit<\/a> the Wikipedia page for <strong>John Thomas Wilder<\/strong> (1830-1917).&nbsp; He is buried at Forest Hills Cemetery, Chattanooga.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20050306033100\/http:\/\/roadsidegeorgia.com\/site\/wildertower.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click here to visit<\/a> an archived page about the Wilder Tower, honoring Col. John T. Wilder&#8217;s &#8220;Lightning Brigade&#8221; at Chickamauga.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(from Steven Schoenherr&#8217;s archived Web page, dated 2006) John T. Wilder, known as the &#8220;Friendly Carpetbagger&#8221; was the leader of the Lightning Brigade of Indiana and hero of the battle of Chickamauga in Sept. 1863 where he and his men <span class=\"excerpt-dots\">&hellip;<\/span> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/general-john-thomas-wilder-rockwood-founder\/\"><span class=\"more-msg\">Continue reading &rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[46,42,35,13,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biographies","category-business-industry","category-civil-war-history","category-communities","category-military-records"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/704","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=704"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/704\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":707,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/704\/revisions\/707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=704"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=704"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/roane\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=704"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}