Fanny Looney and the Bailey Family
By
Irene Griffey
From Cumberland Lore
The Leaf-ChronicleSeptember 2, 2008
Little Fanny Looney
left her home in Paris Tenn., at the
age
of 6 to make her permanent home with Elizabeth Looney and her new
husband,
Jesse W. Bailey, on the Red River in Montgomery County.
This 853-acre
Revolutionary War bounty land grant
stretched
about three or four miles along the Red River. The location can best be
described as along the river from Georgetown Road and the Clarksville
Country
Club to beyond Warfield Boulevard. Records indicate that Joshua Guest
purchased
the North Carolina warrant for this land from Charles O'Neal and
obtained the
grant from North Carolina.
Joshua Guest sold the land to Abraham
Murry, but
it appears
the purchase price was not paid in full and the case was thrown
into Circuit
Court.>
>
All the minute records and files of
Montgomery
County
Circuit Court were destroyed when the courthouse burned in 1898,
so other
details of the transaction cannot be obtained. >
From the existing records, it appears
Stephen
Woodson sued
Joshua Guest and John Tyler and received a clear title from Montgomery
County
Circuit Court in February 1830. >
>
It cannot be determined, with any
certainty
however, just
when Stephen Woodson purchased and took possession of the land.
There were
buildings at that time but their description has not survived the
ravages of
time. >
It also appears that Stephen and Mary
Woodson
never lived
in Montgomery County, but on Sept. 12, 1839, from Goochland
County, Virginia,
deeded the land to their daughter Elizabeth Woodson Bailey and the
children of
a deceased daughter, Susanna Woodson, and her husband, Richard
Bridgewater.
The Bridgewater children were: Amanda Blake, Louisa Williams, Stephen
W. Bridgewater, Chesley Bridgewater, Adeline Bridgewater, Richard
Bridgewater and Mary Bridgewater.>
>
>
The Bridgewater heirs sold their
various shares,
but heirs
of Elizabeth Woodson Bailey and her husband Jesse Bailey,
continued to own and
live on the property for many years. >
Jesse and Elizabeth
Woodson Bailey had seven
children:
Evalina, Indiana, John Stephen, Augustus, Elizabeth, Sarah and Jesse W.
Bailey.
Jesse W. Bailey married
Elizabeth Looney, daughter
of Dr.
Peter Looney of Paris, Tenn.
When they came to the
Bailey land to live in 1874,
they
brought with them little African-American Frances L. Looney, 6, of
Paris. >
>
From all indications, little Fanny
Looney lived
with the
Baileys as a member of the family, an unusual situation in the
1870-80s.>
Passed down in the Bailey family is a photo, a tin
type, of
a young teenage African-American girl dressed in fashionable clothes
(with hat
to match) like those any affluent family in the late 1870-80 would
furnish
their teenager daughter. >
>
Additional information is obtained
from a careful
study of
the census records. The 1870 census shows
daughter Bettie (the bride of Jesse W. Bailey) age 19, it the household
of Dr.
P Looney in Paris, Tenn.>
>
It would appear that Bettie's mother
had died, and
she was
acting as hostess of her father's home. Living on the farm were P. and
F.
Looney, African-Americans, evidently the parents of little Fanny
Looney and
who apparently had died, leaving Fanny an orphan. So, when Bettie
married Jesse
W. Bailey, there was no one left to care for little 4-year-old Fanny,
and the
newly married Bettie brought her with her to their new home on Red
River.>
>
When the family moved from the Bailey
land on Red
River to
Madison Street in Clarksville. they took Fanny with them there and
until her
death, she consistently lived with the family.>
When Bettie Looney
Bailey died, she left two
daughters —
Looney F. Bailey, who married William W. Maclaughlin, and (Miss) Jesse
Bailey.
The Maclaughlins
continued to live on Madison
Street and
Frances L. "Mamie" Looney continued to live with them.>
>
Their daughter, Jesse Bailey
Maclaughlin,
married Jack
Walker Killebrew; they continued to live in the Madison Street house
along with
Mamie Looney.>
>
Mamie Looney died March 3, 1939, and
her
obituary appeared
on page one of the Clarksville Leaf- Chronicle as follows:>
"Mamie Looney, Beloved
Colored
Mammy; Buried This Afternoon">
Frances
Looney,
70-year old Negro “Mammy,” known to her
many white
Friends as "Mamie Bailey," died at 1:40 o'clock Thursday afternoon at
the home of Mr. and Mrs. W. W. Maclaughlin in on Madison street, of
pneumonia
which developed Wednesday night after a ten day illness.
Although "Mamie” had
been
almost blind for about five years and ill of diabetes she had never
given up or been confined to her bed until the last ten days, and the past Sunday
was the first time she had failed to attend church services for 25 years.>
She
was a member of
the Poston
Street Church of God.
"Mamie" had been
living in the family of Mrs. Maclaughlin and Miss Jesse Bailey for 63 years, at
the age of 6 being given to their parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jesse Bailey, by her
parents, Neal and Peter Looney.>
They
lived on the farm
of Mrs.
Bailey's father, Dr. Peter Looney, near Paris, Tenn., where Mamie was
born
April 14, 1869.
"Mamie's"
parents and
grandparents had been slaves of the Looney family and always
continued to live
with the family.
Mamie resided with the
Bailey family and continued to live with Mr. and Mrs. Maclaughlin and
family, as nurse and companion for the children and the neighbor children
of Madison Street, by whom she was loved and respected."Mamie" was never
married and was the last member of her family.>
She was a consistent
member and attended services at Madison Street Methodist Church until 25 years earlier
when she joined the colored Church of God of which she was an active member
even after she was almost blind and in ill health.
Funeral
services were
held at the
Poston Street church at 2 o'clock this afternoon by the pastor,
Rev. C. R. Hooten, followed by interment in the Bailey family cemetery, three
miles off the old Nashville Pike, which is the family cemetery of Mrs.
Maclaughlin and Miss Bailey, who now lives in Philadelphia. The choir of the church
sang at the church and grave."
The Bailey Cemetery on Georgetown Road lies on
land once a part of the Woodson-Bailey land. Her grave marker matches that of other
members of the family. [This article was written from information
furnished by Talley Bailey of Rhode Island, a descendant of this family, who can be reached
for further details at
critt6126@aol.com]
Published with permission of Irene Griffey and
Talley Bailey
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