{"id":365,"date":"2024-09-15T14:57:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-15T19:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/?p=365"},"modified":"2024-09-15T14:57:00","modified_gmt":"2024-09-15T19:57:00","slug":"fort-negley","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/fort-negley\/","title":{"rendered":"Fort Negley"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #3366ff;\">800 Fort Negley Blvd, Nashville, TN 37203<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-367\" src=\"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Fort-300x199.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Fort-300x199.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Fort.jpeg 474w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b>Fort Negley<\/b>&nbsp;was a fortification built by&nbsp;Union&nbsp;troops after the capture of&nbsp;Nashville, Tennessee&nbsp;during the&nbsp;American Civil War, located approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) south of the city center. It was the largest inland fort built in the United States during the war.&nbsp; Donelson<span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">&nbsp;(on the&nbsp;<\/span>Tennessee<span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">&nbsp;and&nbsp;<\/span>Cumberland Rivers<span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">, respectively), Confederate commanders decided that any further effort in the defense of Nashville would be pointless, and they abandoned any attempt to keep Nashville behind their lines. It was almost immediately occupied by&nbsp;<\/span>Union<span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">&nbsp;forces, who rapidly began preparations for its defense. The largest of the fortifications erected was Fort Negley, a star-shaped&nbsp;<\/span>limestone<span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">&nbsp;block structure atop St. Cloud Hill, south of the city. The construction of the fort was overseen by Captain&nbsp;<\/span>James St. Clair Morton<span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">. The fort was constructed out of 62,500 cubic feet (1,770 m<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">) of stone, 18,000 cubic feet (510 m<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">) of earth and cost $130,000.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">&nbsp;It was largely constructed using the labor of local&nbsp;<\/span>slaves<span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\"> (including women), newly freed slaves who had flocked to Nashville once it was taken by Union forces with the understanding that their status as slaves was to be revoked were they to work for the Union, and by free blacks forcibly conscripted for the work. Records show that 2,768 blacks were officially enrolled in its construction.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">&nbsp;The fort was named for&nbsp;<\/span>Union Army<span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">&nbsp;commander General&nbsp;<\/span>James S. Negley<span style=\"font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>When the&nbsp;Battle of Nashville&nbsp;finally began in December 1864, it was largely fought on the heights even farther south of the city than Fort Negley, which despite its then-impressive appearance never played a leading military role. Shortly after the war, the fort was abandoned and fell into ruin; however, its outline could be readily discerned for many years afterwards in the encroaching woods. During the&nbsp;Reconstruction&nbsp;period, the area was used as a meeting place for the&nbsp;Ku Klux Klan, as confirmed by former Klansman&nbsp;Marcus B. Toney.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>800 Fort Negley Blvd, Nashville, TN 37203 Fort Negley&nbsp;was a fortification built by&nbsp;Union&nbsp;troops after the capture of&nbsp;Nashville, Tennessee&nbsp;during the&nbsp;American Civil War, located approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) south of the city center. It was the largest inland fort built in <span class=\"excerpt-dots\">&hellip;<\/span> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/fort-negley\/\"><span class=\"more-msg\">Continue reading &rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-365","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-historic-sites"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/365","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=365"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/365\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":368,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/365\/revisions\/368"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=365"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=365"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tngenweb.org\/davidsontn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=365"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}