Treaty with the Cherokee, 1794
June 26, 1794. | 7 Stat., 43. | Proclamation, Jan. 21, 1795. | Ante, p. 29
Indian Affairs: Laws and Treaties. Vol. II (Treaties)
Compiled and edited by Charles J. Kappler
Washington : Government Printing Office, 1904
[Pages 33-34]
Margin Notes:
Links to Paragraphs
Treaty of Holston binding.
Boundaries to be marked.
Annual allowance of goods.
For every horse stolen, a sum to be deducted from the annuity.
These articles in addition to the treaty of Holston.
Whereas the treaty made and concluded on Holston river, on the second day of July, one thousand seven hundred
and ninety-one, between the United States of America and the Cherokee nation of Indians, has not been fully carried
into execution by reason of some misunderstandings which have arisen:
ARTICLE I.
And whereas the undersigned Henry Knox, Secretary for the department of War, being authorized thereto by
the President of the United States, in behalf of the said United States, and the undersigned Chiefs and Warriors,
in their own names, and in behalf of the whole Cherokee nation, are desirous of re-establishing peace and
friendship between the said parties in a permanent manner, Do hereby declare, that the said treaty of Holston is,
to all intents and purposes, in full force and binding upon the said parties, as well in respect to the boundaries
therein mentioned as in all other respects whatever.
ARTICLE II.
It is hereby stipulated that the boundaries mentioned in the fourth article of the said treaty, shall be
actually ascertained and marked in the manner prescribed by the said article, whenever the Cherokee nation shall
have ninety days notice of the time and place at which the commissioners of the United States intend to commence
their operation.
[Page 34]
ARTICLE III.
The United States, to evince their justice by amply compensating the said Cherokee nation of Indians for
all relinquishments of land made either by the treaty of Hopewell upon the Keowee river, concluded on the
twenty-eighth of November, one thousand seven hundred and eighty-five, or the aforesaid treaty made upon Holston
river, on the second of July, one thousand seven hundred and ninety--one, do hereby stipulate, in lieu of all
former sums to be paid annually to furnish the Cherokee Indians with goods suitable for their use, to the amount
of five thousand dollars yearly.
ARTICLE IV.
And the said Cherokee nation, in order to evince the sincerity of their intentions in future, to prevent the
practice of stealing horses, attended with the most pernicious consequences to the lives and peace of both parties,
do hereby agree, that for every horse which shall be stolen from the white inhabitants by any Cherokee Indians,
and not returned within three months, that the sum of fifty dollars shall be deducted from the said annuity of
five thousand dollars.
ARTICLE V.
The articles now stipulated will be considered as permanent additions to the treaty of Holston, as soon as
they shall have been ratified by the President of the United States and the Senate of the United States.
In witness of all and every thing herein determined between the United States of America and the whole
Cherokee nation, the parties have hereunto set their hands and seals in the city of Philadelphia, within the
United States, this twenty-sixth day of June, in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and
ninety-four.
H. Knox, Secretary of War, [L. S.]
Tekakisskee, or Taken out of the Water, his x mark, [L. S.]
Nontuaka, or the Northward, his x mark, [L. S.]
Cinasaw, or the Cabin, his x mark, [L. S.]
Skyuka, his x mark, [L. S.]
Chuquilatague, or Double Head, his x mark, [L. S.]
John McCleemore, his x mark, [L. S.]
Walahue or the Humming Bird, [L .S.]
Chuleowee, his x mark, [L. S.]
Ustanaqua, his x mark, [L. S.]
Kullusathee, his x mark, [L. S.]
Siteaha, his x mark, [L. S.]
Keenaguna, or the Lying Fawn, his x mark, [L. S.]
Chatakaelesa, or the Fowl Carrier, [L. S.]
Done in presence of---
John Thompson,
Arthur Coodey,
Interpreters,
Cantwell Jones, of Delaware.
William Wofford, of the State of Georgia.
W. McCaleb, of South Carolina.
Samuel Lewis, of Philadelphia.
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